team3s            Sunday, December 3 2000            Volume 01 : Number 338




----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 02 Dec 2000 00:32:40 -0600
From: Jeff Crabtree <wjcrabtree@earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Getrag bought by Dana

Merritt wrote:

> This may be a break for us.
> Dana Corp has purchased Getrag.

FOR WHAT IT'S WORTH:


    I'm on my second Jeep Wrangler and have been impressed with the products
that Dana has turned out for my two vehicles.  Durable and dependable.
Individual parts are WIDELY available for just about every portion of the Jeep
driveline that the DANA corp. produces/manufactures.  I think they realize the
value of having their products repaired time and again, rather than replaced by
another company's product.  That's the GOOD news.

The BAD news is that if you read the press release carefully, it states that
Dana has purchased an interest in Getrag......not a CONTROLLING interest.  Just
because they are sharing their capitol and the profits does not mean that they
will have any say over how business is conducted at the "faraway, stuck-up
German  company"

My point is that this may be a step in the right direction, but don't get hopes
up.  I doubt things are changing soon.


- --
- -Jeff Crabtree
    '91 Stealth R/T TT(3/SI #499)
          2K Wrangler TJ Sport
               St. Louis, MO



***  Info:  http://www.Team3S.com/Rules.htm  ***

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 2 Dec 2000 03:17:45 -0800 (PST)
From: Jeff Lucius <stealthman92@yahoo.com>
Subject: Team3S: AWD Torque Split ACTUAL

I know this is an old topic but I see that two of our prominent
members have cited news and commercial literature concerning the
validity of the uneven torque split in our cars. And in past posts I
too have stated that the torque is split unevenly as evidenced by
different front and rear differential ratios. Since then I have torn
a center differential/viscous coupling unit (CD/VCU) apart (thanks to
Frank Martin at Kormex) and come to a much different conclusion.
Torque is split evenly in all year TT and VR4s.

All torque enters the case of the CD/VCU through the ring gear on its
outside. All torque leaves the CD/VCU through the 2 output shafts.
Both output shafts must spin at the same rate if the VCU is operating
correctly (if the VCU is broken then the CD is an open diff and worse
all torque goes to the front wheels). If torque is split **unevely**
at the CD/VCU then each shaft **must** spin at a different rate. Both
shafts spin at the same rate so torque is split even, 50/50, front
and rear. The front diff reduction ratio is the same as the rear diff
times transfer case ratios so both shaft rotation rates are the same
coming out of  CD/VCU.

More details and many pictures on our CD/VCU and the entire AWD
system can be found from the Tech Page at my web site.

It seems the myth of the 45/55 split started in the magazines
(probably based of front and rear diff ratios) as nowhere does
Mitsubishi state such a thing that I have seen. The DSM setup is
similar (but different gear arrangement in the CD) and the DSM Tech
manual clearly states a 50/50 split at the CD/VCU.

Now do we all agree that torque is split 50/50 in our cars or I have
a made a silly mistake in observation and mechanics somewhere?

Jeff Lucius, www.stealth316.com

- ----- Original Message -----
From: "xwing" <xwing@execpc.com>
To: "Sirius 3000GT Mail List" <stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com>
Sent: Saturday, October 23, 1999 9:02 AM
Subject: Team3S: Re: VR4 AWD Torque Split ACTUAL

The 3000GT/Stealth TT in the USA and in the whole world I feel
confident, have always had a 45% front / 55% rear torque bias.  There
was no change in 1994/with the 6 speed.  The 91-93 most definitely
also had this SAME 45/55% split.  For reference, see most any article
on the car but for specifics I refer to the most complete article on
the car/tech specs when it first came out:  Road and Track, September
1990--has the 3000VR4 on the COVER with title  "PUMPED UP!"

This states on p.41 that center planetary diff incoprorates a VCU;
with tires getting same traction, split is 45/55 front/rear.  With
slippage at either end, the end with more traction gets more torque.

Matt, where did you see any reports to the contrary?  That is bad
info, hate to let that get into people's minds because it will be a
myth from then on...

Jack Tertadian

Matt Jannusch wrote:

> > > AWD 55% at the rear wheels and 45% at the front wheels.
> > I  heard '91-93 models actually had
> > 40/60 split and it was not until '94-99
> > that cars came with 45/55 split...
>
> These are the correct numbers.  It was changed in '94 when the
6-speed Getrag was introduced.
> -Matt '95 3000GT Spyder VR4

- ----- Original Message -----
From: "R.G." <robby@freesurf.ch>
To: "Sirius 3000GT Mail List" <stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com>
Sent: Saturday, October 23, 1999 11:43 AM
Subject: Re: Team3S: Re: VR4 AWD Torque Split ACTUAL

> The 3000GT/Stealth TT in the USA and in the whole world I feel
confident,
> have always had a 45% front / 55% rear torque bias.  There was no
change
in
> 1994/with the 6 speed.

I also checked the information I have seen like prospectus and on
every report and every paper where the bias was mentioned a 45/55 was
written for any years.

Roger
93'3000GT TT


__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

***  Info:  http://www.Team3S.com/Rules.htm  ***

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 02 Dec 2000 10:03:24 -0600
From: Merritt <merritt@cedar-rapids.net>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Getrag bought by Dana

>The BAD news is that if you read the press release carefully, it states that
>Dana has purchased an interest in Getrag......not a CONTROLLING interest.
Just
>because they are sharing their capitol and the profits does not mean that
they
>will have any say over how business is conducted at the "faraway, stuck-up
>German  company"
>
With their large interest, they should have a say in how business is
conducted here in the USA. Getrag can continue to act stuck up with the
rest of the world, but we don't let people get away with such shenanigans
around here.

Still, let's wait until Monday when Jack T and the folks who have deep
experience in this matter get back to work and their PCs, and can tell us
which way the wind is blowing on this issue.

Rich

***  Info:  http://www.Team3S.com/Rules.htm  ***

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 2 Dec 2000 13:32:00 -0500
From: "Laura Roehrig" <lroehrig@zbzoom.net>
Subject: Team3S: Getrag bought by Dana

As a newbie, I asked for help from Team 3S back in Sept. of this year, and
many of you were very gracious to pass on to me information on trying to get
a 3/4 synchro for my 91 TT.  After exhausting all of my efforts from the
leads given to me here in the States....which by the way only one company
could deliver me the parts at a whopping $800.....  I decided to go after
Getrag in Germany.  To my success I was able to get into contact with a
person there....after being transferred through the ranks, to a man who took
interest in my problem.  Although the part was no longer being made for my
vehicle...he put out memos to the various factory warehouses for a new 3/4
synchro for my car. (he said this particular warehouse had plenty more
sitting around).  It took a month, but I had the brand new parts delivered
to my door from Germany for less than $300.

This as I see it is at least an effort on Getrag's part to accomadate our
needs regarding tranny parts.  And they were also very helpful, kind, and
available to be reached through the phone, fax, and email.  My car runs
beautifully!

If anyone wants more information about contacting this man, or on more
details concerning making the purchase, please contact my personal email.
All of his contact information on reaching him at Getrag is available to
anyone who needs it....(he even gave me his cell phone number to reach him
if I couldn't reach him at the office! LOL...but I won't pass that on).

Hopefully this information might bring us closer resolving the Getrag parts
issue, and at the least may provide a temporary fix to the supply problem.

Laura Roehrig
91 Stealth RT/TT
lroehrig@zbzoom.net





***  Info:  http://www.Team3S.com/Rules.htm  ***

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 02 Dec 2000 20:11:44 -0500
From: Rick <melvin@gamewood.net>
Subject: Team3S: Borla exhaust tips changeing

 I lost the mail from someone wanting to change their tips on the Borla
exhaust,and need to get in touch with them.It can be done with no damage
to your system,and I would love to get the tips they remove, as  I want
to change my system and have 2 tips on each side and will buy his old
tips,if the price is right.Get in touch,
RICK
'91 Red Base
'91 Red R/T
'92 Blue R/T T/T Stealths


***  Info:  http://www.Team3S.com/Rules.htm  ***

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 03 Dec 2000 01:21:26 -0500
From: Bill Wagner <wagner@sprynet.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: AWD Torque Split ACTUAL

Jeff:

Torque is angular (or rotational) force, not angular velocity. Just
because the shafts are rotating at the same speed does not nessecarily
mean they are both having the same amount of force applied to them.

I'm NOT claiming to be an expert on the torque transfer between the
front and rear by any means, but torque is equal to the mass of it's
load times the angular acceleration, plus the summation of all forces
acting to oppose the motion of the angular force. 

If I had to guess, assuming the 45/55 split is true, it probably has
more to do with trying to balance the force on demand via fluid
pressure. If the same force is applied to the front and rear axles under
acceleration, force is wasted on the front.

Like I said, I'm not an expert.

Bill Wagner


Jeff Lucius wrote:
>
> I know this is an old topic but I see that two of our prominent
> members have cited news and commercial literature concerning the
> validity of the uneven torque split in our cars. And in past posts I
> too have stated that the torque is split unevenly as evidenced by
> different front and rear differential ratios. Since then I have torn
> a center differential/viscous coupling unit (CD/VCU) apart (thanks to
> Frank Martin at Kormex) and come to a much different conclusion.
> Torque is split evenly in all year TT and VR4s.
>
> All torque enters the case of the CD/VCU through the ring gear on its
> outside. All torque leaves the CD/VCU through the 2 output shafts.
> Both output shafts must spin at the same rate if the VCU is operating
> correctly (if the VCU is broken then the CD is an open diff and worse
> all torque goes to the front wheels). If torque is split **unevely**
> at the CD/VCU then each shaft **must** spin at a different rate. Both
> shafts spin at the same rate so torque is split even, 50/50, front
> and rear. The front diff reduction ratio is the same as the rear diff
> times transfer case ratios so both shaft rotation rates are the same
> coming out of  CD/VCU.
>
> More details and many pictures on our CD/VCU and the entire AWD
> system can be found from the Tech Page at my web site.
>
> It seems the myth of the 45/55 split started in the magazines
> (probably based of front and rear diff ratios) as nowhere does
> Mitsubishi state such a thing that I have seen. The DSM setup is
> similar (but different gear arrangement in the CD) and the DSM Tech
> manual clearly states a 50/50 split at the CD/VCU.
>
> Now do we all agree that torque is split 50/50 in our cars or I have
> a made a silly mistake in observation and mechanics somewhere?
>
> Jeff Lucius, www.stealth316.com
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "xwing" <xwing@execpc.com>
> To: "Sirius 3000GT Mail List" <stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com>
> Sent: Saturday, October 23, 1999 9:02 AM
> Subject: Team3S: Re: VR4 AWD Torque Split ACTUAL
>
> The 3000GT/Stealth TT in the USA and in the whole world I feel
> confident, have always had a 45% front / 55% rear torque bias.  There
> was no change in 1994/with the 6 speed.  The 91-93 most definitely
> also had this SAME 45/55% split.  For reference, see most any article
> on the car but for specifics I refer to the most complete article on
> the car/tech specs when it first came out:  Road and Track, September
> 1990--has the 3000VR4 on the COVER with title  "PUMPED UP!"
>
> This states on p.41 that center planetary diff incoprorates a VCU;
> with tires getting same traction, split is 45/55 front/rear.  With
> slippage at either end, the end with more traction gets more torque.
>
> Matt, where did you see any reports to the contrary?  That is bad
> info, hate to let that get into people's minds because it will be a
> myth from then on...
>
> Jack Tertadian
>
> Matt Jannusch wrote:
>
> > > > AWD 55% at the rear wheels and 45% at the front wheels.
> > > I  heard '91-93 models actually had
> > > 40/60 split and it was not until '94-99
> > > that cars came with 45/55 split...
> >
> > These are the correct numbers.  It was changed in '94 when the
> 6-speed Getrag was introduced.
> > -Matt '95 3000GT Spyder VR4
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "R.G." <robby@freesurf.ch>
> To: "Sirius 3000GT Mail List" <stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com>
> Sent: Saturday, October 23, 1999 11:43 AM
> Subject: Re: Team3S: Re: VR4 AWD Torque Split ACTUAL
>
> > The 3000GT/Stealth TT in the USA and in the whole world I feel
> confident,
> > have always had a 45% front / 55% rear torque bias.  There was no
> change
> in
> > 1994/with the 6 speed.
>
> I also checked the information I have seen like prospectus and on
> every report and every paper where the bias was mentioned a 45/55 was
> written for any years.
>
> Roger
> 93'3000GT TT
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
> http://shopping.yahoo.com/
>
> ***  Info:  http://www.Team3S.com/Rules.htm  ***

***  Info:  http://www.Team3S.com/Rules.htm  ***

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 3 Dec 2000 03:28:59 -0800 (PST)
From: Jeff Lucius <stealthman92@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: AWD Torque Split ACTUAL

Hi Bill,

"torque is equal to the mass of it's load times the angular
acceleration". NO. You forgot the perpendicular distance between the
line of action of the force (which is mass times acceleration) and
the axis of rotation.

As two gears (or shafts) mesh and torque (work) and power are
transfered. Torque changes when the effective diameter of the gear or
shaft changes. If the second (output) gear is larger than the first
gear, torque increases (force times the length of the "arm") and
angular velocity decreases. Power, or torque times angular velocity,
remains the same. If there is no velocity change, there is no change
in torque (as the 2 gears must have the same effective diameter).

In our CD/VCU both output shafts turn at the same velocity, which
happens to be the same as the ring gear on the CD/VCU case - that's
why no gear reduction is noted for the CD/VCU other than the primary
one from the intermediate shaft. Hence both output shafts have the
same effective diameter and torque is equal (and power too), that is
there is a 50/50 split. Remember, we are talking about the forces
**applied** to the output shafts from the engine, well at least the
ones left after frictional and inertial losses from the transaxle
gears and shafts, not net force, work or power.

I don't understand why is torque "wasted" on the front axles, since
vehicle weight is highly biased to the front and so (theoretically)
traction on the tires should be better there - except of course under
extreme (not typical) acceleration, as in drag racing. Unfortunately
with the open front diff all the front torque could go to one axle
when slippage occurs. But this could be the topic of another thread.

Also, where (which device or case) would be the source of this "fluid
pressure" you mention that can "balance the force on demand"? You can
view all components of our AWD system, including the insides of the
transaxle and CD/VCU at the url below.

http://www.3si.org/member-home/jlucius/2-AWD.htm

Jeff Lucius, www.stealth316.com

- ----- Original Message -----
From: "Bill Wagner" <wagner@sprynet.com>
To: "Jeff Lucius" <stealthman92@yahoo.com>;
<Team3S@stealth-3000gt.st>
Sent: Saturday, December 02, 2000 11:21 PM
Subject: Re: Team3S: AWD Torque Split ACTUAL

Jeff:

Torque is angular (or rotational) force, not angular velocity. Just
because the shafts are rotating at the same speed does not
nessecarily
mean they are both having the same amount of force applied to them.

I'm NOT claiming to be an expert on the torque transfer between the
front and rear by any means, but torque is equal to the mass of it's
load times the angular acceleration, plus the summation of all forces
acting to oppose the motion of the angular force. 

If I had to guess, assuming the 45/55 split is true, it probably has
more to do with trying to balance the force on demand via fluid
pressure. If the same force is applied to the front and rear axles
under acceleration, force is wasted on the front.

Like I said, I'm not an expert.

Bill Wagner


Jeff Lucius wrote:
>
> I know this is an old topic but I see that two of our prominent
> members have cited news and commercial literature concerning the
> validity of the uneven torque split in our cars. And in past posts
I
> too have stated that the torque is split unevenly as evidenced by
> different front and rear differential ratios. Since then I have
torn
> a center differential/viscous coupling unit (CD/VCU) apart (thanks
to
> Frank Martin at Kormex) and come to a much different conclusion.
> Torque is split evenly in all year TT and VR4s.
>
> All torque enters the case of the CD/VCU through the ring gear on
its
> outside. All torque leaves the CD/VCU through the 2 output shafts.
> Both output shafts must spin at the same rate if the VCU is
operating
> correctly (if the VCU is broken then the CD is an open diff and
worse
> all torque goes to the front wheels). If torque is split
**unevely**
> at the CD/VCU then each shaft **must** spin at a different rate.
Both
> shafts spin at the same rate so torque is split even, 50/50, front
> and rear. The front diff reduction ratio is the same as the rear
diff
> times transfer case ratios so both shaft rotation rates are the
same
> coming out of  CD/VCU.
>
> More details and many pictures on our CD/VCU and the entire AWD
> system can be found from the Tech Page at my web site.
>
> It seems the myth of the 45/55 split started in the magazines
> (probably based of front and rear diff ratios) as nowhere does
> Mitsubishi state such a thing that I have seen. The DSM setup is
> similar (but different gear arrangement in the CD) and the DSM Tech
> manual clearly states a 50/50 split at the CD/VCU.
>
> Now do we all agree that torque is split 50/50 in our cars or I
have
> a made a silly mistake in observation and mechanics somewhere?
>
> Jeff Lucius, www.stealth316.com

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

***  Info:  http://www.Team3S.com/Rules.htm  ***

------------------------------

End of team3s V1 #338
*********************