--

From: owner-stealth-3000gt-digest@list.sirius.com (Team3S Digest)
To: stealth-3000gt-digest@list.sirius.com
Subject: Team3S Digest V1 #247
Reply-To: stealth-3000gt
Sender: owner-stealth-3000gt-digest@list.sirius.com
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Precedence: bulk


Team3S Digest          Monday, August 2 1999          Volume 01 : Number 247




----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 00:34:57 -0400
From: "Michael" <mdorsey@mindspring.com>
Subject: RE: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power? (pt.2)

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com
> [mailto:owner-stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com]On Behalf Of
> Errin Humphrey
> Sent: Sunday, August 01, 1999 17:10
> To: 3/S Sirius Mailing List; R.G.
> Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power? (pt.2)
>
> Turning the fan on and off told you ~nothing~ about whether or not
> there was sufficient airflow for your intercoolers to be
> efficiently working
> at all.  Of course, at certain highway speeds there will be
> excess airflow
> for your intercoolers to work sufficiently, but you cannot
> simply assume
> that the fan provided anywhere near this level, and all Supra dyno-ers
> have reported that a fan by itself is never sufficient.


Wouldn't it be simple enough to put a temp probe in the Y-pipe just before
the throttle body to measure intake temps while driving and on the dyno.
The comparison should let you know how well the fans are working.

Michael

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 02 Aug 1999 07:17:13 +0200
From: Matthews <matthews@wiesbaden.netsurf.de>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power?

Michael wrote:
>
> Wouldn't it be simple enough to put a temp probe in the Y-pipe just before
> the throttle body to measure intake temps while driving and on the dyno.
> The comparison should let you know how well the fans are working.

Which, in fact, is exactly what we did, as is described both on both my
page and Roger's page.  I've been away for the past month and must
assume that I missed most of this discussion, but from the last few
Emails it seems clear that the information we have out there was not
carefully read or that it was confused by recent posts (our dyno runs
were not performed at Digit Power, intake charge temps and AFR were
monitored, etc.).

While everyone would agree that a ideal testing would involve a single
car with dyno sessions between mods and sufficient cool-down periods,
this is probably not feasible.  I think we performed our tests about as
well as could be expected and documented them as best as we could.  If
you disagree with our analyses, then that's open for discussion - to my
knowledge there has never been such a test/comparison made before and we
did our best to interpret the results.  I hope you agree that our
[somewhat expensive] testing benefitted the community and that lessons
learned (and new mods/equipment) will make subsequent tests that much
more informative.

- --
Jim Matthews - Wiesbaden, Germany
matthews@wiesbaden.netsurf.de (64 Kbps ISDN)
http://rover.wiesbaden.netsurf.de/~matthews

*** 3000GT-Stealth International (3Si) Member #0030 ***
http://rover.wiesbaden.netsurf.de/~matthews/stealth.html
Jet Black '94 Dodge Stealth R/T Twin-Turbo AWD AWS 6-spd
Adjustable Active Suspension, Adjustable Exhaust System
K&N FIPK, A'PEXi Super AVC-R (1.0 bar @ 72% BADC)
A'PEXi Turbo Timer (30 sec), Blitz Blow-Off Valve
Magnecore spark plug wires, Redline ShockProof fluids
Metal Matrix brake pads, custom braided brake lines
Michelin Pilot XGT-Z4 245/45ZR17, Top Speed: 168mph
G-Tech Pro: 0-60 4.79 sec, 1/4 13.16 sec @ 113.9 mph
1 Feb 99 Dyno Session: 406 SAE HP, 354 lb-ft torque

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 10:39:17 +0200
From: "R.G." <robby@freesurf.ch>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power?

Thanks Jim for stepping in.

Over the last conversation (a huge one) there were a lot interprations of
"what you say means ...". This lead us maybe into a wrong way and reading
the information on our homepages is very important if we want to discuss.
Errin did this already but there are some points I have to clarify for sure
(out of the huge post).

As Errin splitted up his messages it takes somewhat long until I finish up
all the answers ;-)

Here a short wrap-up on my statements we are still discussing :

- - a cat-back replacement does not give you more peak hp nor torque
- - a cat-back may improve et's and mph due to the different power curve and
less of weight
- - a full exhaust upgrade will change the curves as well as will give you
increase in peak values. This means that removing the pre-cats is what the
rest of the exhaust makes really working.
- - on a track there are much more external variables (driver, clutch,
aero.resist., weight, etc.) than on a dyno

- - the small fans on a dyno are a problem on hot ambient temperatures for
sure ! With an open hood, an ambient temp of max 9°C we are getting intake
temperatures like on road at 20°C with closed hood (sucking warm air in).
This was told by the dyno guy at this day and I checked this with two other
dynos in my region.

- - 0.1 second = 10hp gain -> replacing the hood, and shaving other weight
gives you 10hp; interesting !

I totally agree with you guys saying that measuring three cars on a dyno is
not compareable. Interestingly enough the cars showed the very same
characteristics in their curve and if Mikes car had a little bit more boost
it would have shown the very same curve as Jim's car. The difference of the
dp/cat-back then would maybe be show a better power curve after the peak
(5500-5700)

More precise stuff will be found in the mega-huge message tonight (I'm at
50% right now)

Regards,
Roger
93'3000GT TT


>> Wouldn't it be simple enough to put a temp probe in the Y-pipe just
before
>> the throttle body to measure intake temps while driving and on the dyno.
>> The comparison should let you know how well the fans are working.
>
>Which, in fact, is exactly what we did, as is described both on both my
>page and Roger's page.  I've been away for the past month and must
>assume that I missed most of this discussion, but from the last few
>Emails it seems clear that the information we have out there was not
>carefully read or that it was confused by recent posts (our dyno runs
>were not performed at Digit Power, intake charge temps and AFR were
>monitored, etc.).


For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 11:07:35 +0200
From: "R.G." <robby@freesurf.ch>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power? (pt.2)

>> I would really like to hear an explanation as to how "lag" is what causes
>> 1mph to instead = 0hp, whereas with other cars (na, nos, sc) which don't
>> have lag it takes them 10hp to achieve this.  The reduced weight
>> is certainly not enough to account for the differences.
>
>I'd also like to know how this works.

Less backpressure causes the turbos working better i.e. better response,
etc. This together with the less weight and a changed power/tourque curve
might be able to give you the increase in mph and the better et's. No higher
peak hp/torque :(

>I also disagree with drawing any generalizations about horsepower increases
>caused by certain modifications when the testing isn't even done on the
same
>car.  No two cars are going to dyno identically, even under the same
>conditions.

Not identically for sure, but close !

>I also agree that running your car on a dyno without proper airflow
>*through* the intercoolers, (not just a fan pointing in their general
>direction, but actually ducting air through them so the air doesn't just go
>around the intercooler edges) is likely to cause serious damage to your
>motor.  The engine system on these cars is engineered as a unit, designed
to
>have the intercoolers cooling the intake charge a vast amount under the
>temperature the turbos are spewing out.

The ambient temperatures were low enough and we compensated this with the
open hood. This was like runnign the car on 20°C on the street with closed
hood and hot engine.

> If you don't think the intercoolers matter, you might as well take them
off and
>save the weight.

Matt, I guess that you didn't meant this last statement seriously as we are
old enough to understand what cooling mean ! It's not necessary to bring
such things up again.

For more please check out the message I'm gonna send tonight. Please have
some patience as writing down the arguments not in my first language takes a
lot longer for me:)

Roger
93'3000GT TT

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 02 Aug 1999 17:18:46 +0200
From: Matthews <matthews@wiesbaden.netsurf.de>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power?

"R.G." wrote:
>
> - a cat-back may improve et's and mph due to the different power curve and
> less of weight

Agreed.  Drag racing involves running at high-RPM the entire time, where
a freer-flowing exhaust (ffe) enhances performance.  However, this is
apparently at the expense of torque at lower RPMs (a characteristic
commonly attributed to N/A engine setups), where the car is driven most
often (unless all one does with the car is race it!).  This conclusion
is based on the fact that my '94 with stock exhaust consistently
generated torque earlier than both Roger's '93 and Mike's '95 (see dyno
comparison chart).


> - a cat-back replacement does not give you more peak hp nor torque
>
> - a full exhaust upgrade will change the curves as well as will give you
> increase in peak values. This means that removing the pre-cats is what the
> rest of the exhaust makes really working.

If exhaust is to make a difference, the entire system from the turbos
back must be tackled.  The apparent result is that the horsepower and
torque curves will be shifted higher in the RPM range, probably with
higher peaks.  Again, this is better for drag racing but may sacrifice
some drivability.


> - on a track there are much more external variables (driver, clutch,
> aero.resist., weight, etc.) than on a dyno

Exactly.  I have to question anyone who claims that track/G-Tech
results, while useful, are more reliable and/or repeatable than dyno
test results.


> - the small fans on a dyno are a problem on hot ambient temperatures for
> sure ! With an open hood, an ambient temp of max 9°C we are getting intake
> temperatures like on road at 20°C with closed hood (sucking warm air in).

Again, the intake charge temperature was monitored and found to be in
the normal operating range.  I don't understand the intercooler
argument.


> I totally agree with you guys saying that measuring three cars on a dyno is
> not compareable. Interestingly enough the cars showed the very same
> characteristics in their curve and if Mikes car had a little bit more boost
> it would have shown the very same curve as Jim's car. The difference of the
> dp/cat-back then would maybe be show a better power curve after the peak
> (5500-5700)

Measuring the three cars IS comparable.  No, maybe not as good as a
single car being dynoed between each mod and with adequate cool-down
periods, but pretty darn good.  Besides, even if a single car were
tested in this manner, it still wouldn't be the READER'S car!  Perhaps
it is more useful to a group of owners to have tested a group of cars
afterall...


> More precise stuff will be found in the mega-huge message tonight (I'm at
> 50% right now)

I look forward to reading it.


The bottom line is that most readers on this list use their car as a
daily driver and are interested in making simple modifications that
extract more performance in various areas without sacrificing much, if
any, performance in other areas.  Many consider spending a significant
amount of money on a freer-flowing aftermarket exhaust system.  Before
such an investment is made, I feel that it is important to point out
that 1) a cat-back system will do little more than make the car louder
(uh, I own a STEALTH), and 2) while improving performance at high-RPMs,
a turbo-back exhaust upgrade may sacrifice low-end torque.  Armed with
this information, the owner is more prepared to decide how to proceed.
In my case, I'll stick with the stock system and find a more effective
upgrade on which to spend my money.

Besides performance, the last thing we need to sacrifice is our
credibility.  Too many owners of N/A cars (where the difference is
apparently much greater) have run out and purchased aftermarket exhaust
systems after being told of the performance increases only to find that
that additional performance is only at the upper limits of the rev-band
(where they rarely drive) while overall drivability has suffered
significantly.

Roger and I have provided the best interpretation we could of the dyno
results, and it is certainly open for
discussion/refinement/criticism/etc.  Whatever the conclusion, let's be
sure it is completely clear to all.  Just my 2c.

-Jim
- --
Jim Matthews - Wiesbaden, Germany
matthews@wiesbaden.netsurf.de (64 Kbps ISDN)
http://rover.wiesbaden.netsurf.de/~matthews

*** 3000GT-Stealth International (3Si) Member #0030 ***
http://rover.wiesbaden.netsurf.de/~matthews/stealth.html
Jet Black '94 Dodge Stealth R/T Twin-Turbo AWD AWS 6-spd
Adjustable Active Suspension, Adjustable Exhaust System
K&N FIPK, A'PEXi Super AVC-R (1.0 bar @ 72% BADC)
A'PEXi Turbo Timer (30 sec), Blitz Blow-Off Valve
Magnecore spark plug wires, Redline ShockProof fluids
Metal Matrix brake pads, custom braided brake lines
Michelin Pilot XGT-Z4 245/45ZR17, Top Speed: 168mph
G-Tech Pro: 0-60 4.79 sec, 1/4 13.16 sec @ 113.9 mph
1 Feb 99 Dyno Session: 406 SAE HP, 354 lb-ft torque
For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 02 Aug 1999 09:05:11 -0700
From: wce@bc.sympatico.ca
Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade

Errin makes some very good points in this thread. Debate is great. Turning up the
technical/intellectual gauge a notch has always been one of the challenging things about
this group. This and the gentle manlike conduct here, which is even more admirable,  is
what sets this 3S forum apart from all others of it's kind.  Given this, I'd like to
make a couple of points: different food for thought if you will.

1) Although dynoing a 3S engine for flywheel horsepower (before and/or after mods) and
then redynoing it in the car, are preferably the best way/s to get accurate
representations of what is going on, it is in fact not realistic. To expect this to
happen at any time in the remote future is prohibitive given the coin and time involved
. Unlike Supras, these are not vehicles which have been Factory Race Prepped or
otherwise used by Professional Teams which not only have access to such equipment, but
which remove/alter and reinstall engines of the same on a competitive daily basis. The
type of  information, equipment and  professional expertise seen in such situations is
not available in the 3S world. So, the European dyno results are absolutely as good a
representation of quality information as we can expect now, and far exceed any American
results thus far performed and availed. Point: "If if's were camels, beggars would ride"
or if you will, "A bird in hand is worth many in the bush".

2) Roger's first language is not English. I doubt if it's  his second or even third
language...he has something like 6.   He is also not employed by NASA, but were he born
Stateside, perhaps he would have been. . His technical contributions to this group are
second to non and his website has proven to be a wealth of freely shared information for
those interested in modifying their 3S cars. Without this generously shared information,
this group would be the less. Factor a few more like him, out of this group, and it
would be impoverished.  Point: "Don't look a gift horse in the mouth."

Best

Darc

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 09:11:00 -0700
From: "Murat Okcuoglu" <murat@ashacorp.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Stutter

just reduce the gap on plugs to 0.034"

it did the trick for me.

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 09:14:45 -0700
From: "Murat Okcuoglu" <murat@ashacorp.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Stutter

Can you remeber what hose/hoses were those? maybe just whereabouts under the
hood?



- ----- Original Message -----
From: Gabriel Estrada <typhoonzz@earthlink.net>
To: Brad Bedell <bbedell@austin.rr.com>; <Stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com>
Sent: Sunday, August 01, 1999 10:01 AM
Subject: Re: Team3S: Stutter


> Check all of the vacuum lines.  When I was having a similar problem with
my
> VR-4, I went through and changed all of the plugs, wires, air filter, fuel
> filter and changed the oil.  It didn't make any difference what-so-ever.
> Went through and found a vacuum line had cracked.  Replaced it with new
> silicone lines and the car runs 10x stronger.  Check out
> www.bakerprecision.com for new lines that are much nicer than the crappy
> rubber hose you get at part stores.
> Hope this helps with the problem.
> Gabe Estrada
> 94 Pearl Yellow 3000GT VR-4
> 92 Gmc Typhoon
>

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 3 Aug 1999 11:25:20 -0500
From: "Gabriel Estrada" <typhoonzz@earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Stutter

The location is the Vacuum lines on the passenger side of the car, up by the
Wshield washer tank.  They make a u shape and the break in mine was on the
underside of the line.  To date (knocking on wood) I have not had one
sputter since.
Gabe Estrada
94 Pearl Yellow 3000GT VR-4
92 Gmc Typhoon
- ----- Original Message -----
From: Murat Okcuoglu <murat@ashacorp.com>
To: <Stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com>
Sent: Monday, August 02, 1999 11:14 AM
Subject: Re: Team3S: Stutter


> Can you remeber what hose/hoses were those? maybe just whereabouts under
the
> hood?
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Gabriel Estrada <typhoonzz@earthlink.net>
> To: Brad Bedell <bbedell@austin.rr.com>; <Stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com>
> Sent: Sunday, August 01, 1999 10:01 AM
> Subject: Re: Team3S: Stutter
>
>
> > Check all of the vacuum lines.  When I was having a similar problem with
> my
> > VR-4, I went through and changed all of the plugs, wires, air filter,
fuel
> > filter and changed the oil.  It didn't make any difference what-so-ever.
> > Went through and found a vacuum line had cracked.  Replaced it with new
> > silicone lines and the car runs 10x stronger.  Check out
> > www.bakerprecision.com for new lines that are much nicer than the crappy
> > rubber hose you get at part stores.
> > Hope this helps with the problem.
> > Gabe Estrada
> > 94 Pearl Yellow 3000GT VR-4
> > 92 Gmc Typhoon
> >
>
> For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is
http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm
>

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 14:29:58 -0500
From: "Matt Jannusch" <mattj@fallon.com>
Subject: RE: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power?

> This conclusion is based on the fact that my '94 with stock exhaust
> consistently generated torque earlier than both Roger's '93 and
> Mike's '95 (see dyno comparison chart).

Your car should make torque earlier than Roger's car.  He has 13G turbos and
you don't.  You also have a different boost controller than both Roger and
Mike.  I'm not sure I would be willing to say that your car generated the
torque earlier because of the exhaust when there are other variables.  There
are three different cars, in different states of tune - you can't
realistically draw comparisons and label them as "fact".  Jim and Mike's
cars aren't even running the same boost level!  The earlier torque could
even be caused by different ECU calibrations between years (didn't the ECU
undergo a major revision between 93-94 and again between 94-95?).  How do we
know this isn't the cause of the torque discrepancies?

> Measuring the three cars IS comparable.  No, maybe not as good as a
> single car being dynoed between each mod and with adequate cool-down
> periods, but pretty darn good.  Besides, even if a single car were
> tested in this manner, it still wouldn't be the READER'S car!  Perhaps
> it is more useful to a group of owners to have tested a group of cars
> afterall...

At least with a single car, the horsepower and torque differences can
actually be attributed to whichever part or setting was changed.  Whether
that applies the same to other cars is questionable, however at least you
have data on what the changes to that particular car yielded.  This is the
only real way to get baseline data that you can call a "fact".  Comparing
different cars in different states of tune doesn't yield much reliable data.

> Roger and I have provided the best interpretation we could of the dyno
> results, and it is certainly open for
> discussion/refinement/criticism/etc.  Whatever the conclusion, let's be
> sure it is completely clear to all.  Just my 2c.

That sounds fair to me...  I hope I'm not sounding overly negative (although
I'm fairly certain I am).  I can't understand how a blanket statement of "a
cat-back exhaust upgrade yields no horsepower gains" can be made from the
questionable data we have on hand.  We need better data, from one car on the
same dyno with the only change between runs being the different exhaust.
First run stock, then put the cat-back exhaust on - run again, then put on a
high-flow cat - run again, put on a downpipe - run again, and then gut the
pre-cats and run again.  This is the only way to even come close to
comparable data.

I'm not saying a cat-back (or any other exhaust upgrade) makes or doesn't
make more power - I don't have any data to support that either way.
Conventional wisdom says that on a turbo-powered car a better flowing
exhaust will generate more peak horsepower than a worse flowing exhaust.  If
the stock exhaust flows well enough for the horsepower levels we are seeing,
then so be it.  If it does not flow well enough, then we will see gains with
a cat-back exhaust if the cat-back portion of the stock exhaust is the
largest restriction.

In order to conclusively say a specific part does or doesn't increase
horsepower, that must be the only variable being tested.  This is how real
facts are generated.

Certainly having dyno plots available from these three cars is a great
benefit to all of us to see some ballpark figures of expected horsepower for
various states of tune, however drawing conclusions by comparing the three
different cars isn't going to result in factual data.

- -Matt
'95 3000GT Spyder VR4

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 14:42:07 -0500
From: "Matt Jannusch" <mattj@fallon.com>
Subject: Team3S: Test Pipes

Where can I get a test pipe for my 3000GT?  I haven't seen any vendors
selling them and I figured it is easiest to just ask here for
recommendations.  I have what I believe is an Alamo Downpipe and a Borla
cat-back exhaust, so I think a standard test pipe should fit this setup.
Any ideas?

- -Matt
'95 3000GT Spyder VR4

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 02 Aug 1999 12:53:26 -0700
From: Ken Middaugh <Kenneth.Middaugh@gat.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: clutch thud

> OK .... my '93 VR-4 has got that thud noise when you engage 1st gear. The
> car will actually move a couple of inches when engaging it !! I think I saw
> something a little while back about an adjustment that could be made to the
> clutch pedal (from Bill Wagner ???). Could somebody post exactly how this
> adjustment is done. My clutch starts to bite at only an inch or two off the
> floor!!!

Some have reported that the following clutch adjustment will help the 1st gear
engage thud:  lengthen the bolt that goes from the clutch pedal into the clutch
vacuum assist.  Use 1/2 turn increments as a little adjustment goes a long way.

This adjustment has not eliminated the problem in my car, I still get thud.
Thudding sometimes occurs while completely stopped.  It never occurs when I'm
rolling.  I currently suspect a faulty/leaky hose with check valve or the vacuum
booster.

While diagnosing this problem, I noticed the check procedure in the service
manual implies that the clutch pedal should not go all the way to the floor.  Is
this true?  Mine always goes completely to the floor regardless of where I have
the vacuum bolt adjusted.

- --
I feel like I'm diagonally parked in a parallel universe.

Ken Middaugh (858) 455-4510
General Atomics
San Diego
For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 02 Aug 1999 13:04:26 -0700
From: Ken Middaugh <Kenneth.Middaugh@gat.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Y-pipe joint

A while after I bought my car, I discovered that my Y-Pipe hose was replaced
with a short section of hose.  Is is fitted over the throttle body and over the
plastic Y-pipe and held on with generic hose clamps on both ends.  I still
haven't disassembled to see how they removed/cut the original hose.

For replacement hoses, check out http://www.turbonetics.com/, catalog, "T",
silicon connectors.  They also have some heavy duty T-bolt clamps.

Kevin Clark wrote:
>
> > In my car, the plastic Y pipe connection to the throotle
> > body does not seem to have any type of grommet or gasket.
> > it is simply a hose clamp connection.
> >
> > Is this normal or did the dealer left parts out?
>
> I assume that you do not run high boost as this Y pipe
> would not stay on  :)
>
> The Y-pipe should have a rubber grommet/seal that sits
> in the end of the pipe with a little lip that you should
> be able to see.
>
> This rubber does wear and while the removal of the Y
> pipe is fairly easy, the replacement of it can be a
> real nightmare.  People have tried a number of ways to
> make this easier such as wet it with water, and heat
> it with a hair dryer.
>
> The unfortunate thing is that this piece of rubber
> can not be purchased without the Y-pipe (over here
> in NZ that item is about US$120).  This has lead to
> a number of ways of fixing the rubber once it has
> "split", such as superglue it to the Y-pipe, etc :)
>
> If you are missing this piece of rubber and your
> Y-pipe is not blowing off then I, for one, would be
> very interested in knowing what they have used as a
> replacement...
>
> Cheers,
> Kevin Clark
> '91 GTO-VR4
> For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

- --
I feel like I'm diagonally parked in a parallel universe.

Ken Middaugh (858) 455-4510
General Atomics
San Diego
For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 13:29:21 -0700
From: Chris Winkley <cwinkley@plaza.ds.adp.com>
Subject: RE: Team3S: Test Pipes

Matt...

ATR sells the test pipe and down pipe separately (as well as a high flow
cat). However, I had to modify the test pipe so that it mated to my GReddy
catback system. The "assumption" seems to be that the consumer is going to
connect the ATR DP & TP to the stock exhaust, so it reduces back to 2.5".
ATR also uses a slip fit flange that makes it more difficult to swap out the
TP. M guess is that, if you try to buy Alamo's TP or ATR's, you'll have to
have some welding and flange work done. Soooo, to make a long story shorter,
got to a muffler shop with the length, diameter, and tracing of both flanges
you need, and pay them a few $$$ to make a test pipe.

Looking forward...Chris

- -----Original Message-----
From: Matt Jannusch [mailto:mattj@fallon.com]
Sent: Monday, August 02, 1999 12:42 PM
To: Team 3S Tech List
Subject: Team3S: Test Pipes


Where can I get a test pipe for my 3000GT?  I haven't seen any vendors
selling them and I figured it is easiest to just ask here for
recommendations.  I have what I believe is an Alamo Downpipe and a Borla
cat-back exhaust, so I think a standard test pipe should fit this setup.
Any ideas?

- -Matt
'95 3000GT Spyder VR4

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http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm
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------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 14:31:48 -0600
From: "Palamara, Peter" <pala@gwl.com>
Subject: Team3S: More stuff for sale :)

Well all here's some more items for sale. These are all good and no bad
stuff I promise. Here's the list and for the stock stuff give me a price you
want to offer for it......

1 1/2 yr. old rc550 injectors (6) just flow tested at rc 2 months ago $400
stock turbo manifolds price-???
rear cargo cover Grey in color $75
hallowed out exhaust housings for front and rear turbo and stock
downpipe-price???

Well I think this is it so far until more stuff needs to get cleared out of
my garage. Prices are firm other than the ??? marked ones.

92 3000 GTO MMC
500 H.P. of broken fun again :(
Plates (HIPRESR)
1-800-888-gwla x4733


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------------------------------

Date: Mon, 02 Aug 1999 23:11:26 +0200
From: Matthews <matthews@wiesbaden.netsurf.de>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power?

Matt Jannusch wrote:
>
> > This conclusion is based on the fact that my '94 with stock exhaust
> > consistently generated torque earlier than both Roger's '93 and
> > Mike's '95 (see dyno comparison chart).
>
> [ ... ] These are three different cars, in different states of tune -
> you can't realistically draw comparisons and label them as "fact".

Rereading my statement, you will see that I am stating as fact not my
conclusion, but the dyno measurements on which my conclusion is based.
That the car with stock exhaust consistently produced torque earlier
than the cars with freer-flowing exhaust is fact, as this was measured
and not interpreted in any way.  Not wanting to mislead anyone in any
way, I am always reluctant to consider any conclusion of mine as fact.
However, from the data collected during the dyno sessions, my warning to
those considering an aftermarket exhaust stands.

That said, you are quite right that Roger's larger turbos could be
responsible for the descrepancy.  However, it is interesting that in all
cases, Roger's torque curve and Mike's torque curve were virtually
identical from 1800 to 2400 RPM (the latter appears to be the RPM at
which Mike's boost setting is attained, causing the curves to diverge).
Such behavior, as you also pointed out, could be attributed to the
different boost controllers, but this seems a less likely culprit than
the exhaust since both the Blitz and the A'PEXi simply have the
wastegates completely closed in this range (ie- they are essentially
isolated from the equation).  Also note that my torque curve and Roger's
torque curve were practically identical from 2400 to 3600 RPM (the
latter appears to be the RPM at which Roger's 13Gs begin making a
difference), probably demonstrating that the different boost controllers
acted similarly.


> At least with a single car, the horsepower and torque differences can
> actually be attributed to whichever part or setting was changed.  Whether
> that applies the same to other cars is questionable, however at least you
> have data on what the changes to that particular car yielded.  This is the
> only real way to get baseline data that you can call a "fact".  Comparing
> different cars in different states of tune doesn't yield much reliable data.

No, data is always a fact, and as we had consistent results on the dyno,
the data posted on our web sites is reliable.  But dispensing with
semantics, I agree that someone with the time and money to dyno test a
vehicle between mods in a controlled environment (temperature, pressure,
etc.) could produce reliable (factual?) interpretations of and
conclusions from the collected data for that vehicle.  However, this
does not seem to be a feasible alternative, at least for me.


> In order to conclusively say a specific part does or doesn't increase
> horsepower, that must be the only variable being tested.  This is how real
> facts are generated.

Note that if everyone on the list is willing to chip in to pay for all
of the mods and dyno time, I'd be a happy volunteer!  I'd like the
Greddy (no annoying Borla resonance) exhaust, please...  ;-)


> Certainly having dyno plots available from these three cars is a great
> benefit to all of us to see some ballpark figures of expected horsepower for
> various states of tune, however drawing conclusions by comparing the three
> different cars isn't going to result in factual data.

Okay.  :-)

- --
Jim Matthews - Wiesbaden, Germany
matthews@wiesbaden.netsurf.de (64 Kbps ISDN)
http://rover.wiesbaden.netsurf.de/~matthews

*** 3000GT-Stealth International (3Si) Member #0030 ***
http://rover.wiesbaden.netsurf.de/~matthews/stealth.html
Jet Black '94 Dodge Stealth R/T Twin-Turbo AWD AWS 6-spd
Adjustable Active Suspension, Adjustable Exhaust System
K&N FIPK, A'PEXi Super AVC-R (1.0 bar @ 72% BADC)
A'PEXi Turbo Timer (30 sec), Blitz Blow-Off Valve
Magnecore spark plug wires, Redline ShockProof fluids
Metal Matrix brake pads, custom braided brake lines
Michelin Pilot XGT-Z4 245/45ZR17, Top Speed: 168mph
G-Tech Pro: 0-60 4.79 sec, 1/4 13.16 sec @ 113.9 mph
1 Feb 99 Dyno Session: 406 SAE HP, 354 lb-ft torque


For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 02 Aug 1999 23:13:40 +0200
From: Matthews <matthews@wiesbaden.netsurf.de>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade

wce@bc.sympatico.ca wrote:
>
> 2) Roger's first language is not English. I doubt if it's  his second or even third
> language...he has something like 6.   He is also not employed by NASA, but were he born
> Stateside, perhaps he would have been. . His technical contributions to this group are
> second to non and his website has proven to be a wealth of freely shared information for
> those interested in modifying their 3S cars. Without this generously shared information,
> this group would be the less. Factor a few more like him, out of this group, and it
> would be impoverished.  Point: "Don't look a gift horse in the mouth."

True, but probably not necessary.  No one is being offensive, and I'm
sure Roger is enjoying the discussion as much as I (looking forward to
reading his reply later this evening).  We all have the common goal of
finding out what the hell is going on.  That our dyno results are
adequate is obviously debatable, but it's the best data we have at this
time.

Thanx... -Jim

- --
Jim Matthews - Wiesbaden, Germany
matthews@wiesbaden.netsurf.de (64 Kbps ISDN)
http://rover.wiesbaden.netsurf.de/~matthews

*** 3000GT-Stealth International (3Si) Member #0030 ***
http://rover.wiesbaden.netsurf.de/~matthews/stealth.html
Jet Black '94 Dodge Stealth R/T Twin-Turbo AWD AWS 6-spd
Adjustable Active Suspension, Adjustable Exhaust System
K&N FIPK, A'PEXi Super AVC-R (1.0 bar @ 72% BADC)
A'PEXi Turbo Timer (30 sec), Blitz Blow-Off Valve
Magnecore spark plug wires, Redline ShockProof fluids
Metal Matrix brake pads, custom braided brake lines
Michelin Pilot XGT-Z4 245/45ZR17, Top Speed: 168mph
G-Tech Pro: 0-60 4.79 sec, 1/4 13.16 sec @ 113.9 mph
1 Feb 99 Dyno Session: 406 SAE HP, 354 lb-ft torque

For subscribe/unsubscribe info, our web page is http://www.bobforrest.com/Team3S.htm

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 15:13:53 -0600
From: "Jeffrey Young" <jefyoung@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Team3S: Polished valve covers

Team 3S Members

I just finished polishing the front valve cover on my car (a good picture at
http://www.omega-sw.com/stealth/fre3.jpg ..more at my web site) and I'm
really pleased with the results.  Since I have all of the different cutting,
abrasives, and polishing compounds, I decided to see if any other lists
members would be interested in polished valve covers.  The price would be
$150 plus your old one.  Since I have an extra one, I would be able to ship
you a polished one immediately after receiving your old one.

What I want to know is how many people would be interested in this
proposition.  It takes about a week to do one cover (spare time in the
evenings..it currently takes about 15 hours), so I wouldn't be able to 'mass
produce' them and I would offer a money back if your not satisfied with it
(Just return the polished one and I'll return your old one).  I can take
Visa/MC.


Email me privately at jefyoung@ix.netcom.com if your interested and I'll
respond back.

Thanks.....We now return you to your normal programming..


Jeffrey
92 RT/Turbo
www.omega-sw.com/stealth

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------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 16:28:34 -0500
From: "Matt Jannusch" <mattj@fallon.com>
Subject: RE: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power?

> Rereading my statement, you will see that I am stating as fact not my
> conclusion, but the dyno measurements on which my conclusion is based.
> That the car with stock exhaust consistently produced torque earlier
> than the cars with freer-flowing exhaust is fact, as this was measured
> and not interpreted in any way.  Not wanting to mislead anyone in any
> way, I am always reluctant to consider any conclusion of mine as fact.
> However, from the data collected during the dyno sessions, my warning to
> those considering an aftermarket exhaust stands.

Okay, I can understand this.  What I would be really interested in would be
putting Roger's cat-back exhaust on your car to see what difference it would
make on your car, as we now have a general baseline reading of your car's
typical horsepower and torque curves.  We probably can't duplicate the
environmental variables present on the day the initial readings were taken,
however we can see how the cat-back or other parts would change the basic
power characteristics of your car.

> Such behavior, as you also pointed out, could be attributed to the
> different boost controllers, but this seems a less likely culprit than
> the exhaust since both the Blitz and the A'PEXi simply have the
> wastegates completely closed in this range (ie- they are essentially
> isolated from the equation).

I'm not sure we can say this about the Blitz and A'PEXi controllers.
Perhaps they are completely closed, but perhaps one starts letting some
pressure through early to lessen the chance of overshooting the boost
target.  Until a way is found to determine the exact behavior of the
controllers, we are making a guess here.  I tend to agree that the perfect
behavior would be for the controller to not allow any airflow to the
wastegate until the boost target is very nearly reached, or perform some
sort of calculation to predict at what point the turbos will hit their
target and have the wastegate opening at that point.  I haven't seen any
evidence that this is indeed what the controllers do.  If I remember
correctly (and I may not), the Blitz and A'PEXi both have some sort of gain
and ratio settings that you need to twiddle to get certain boost levels.
Since it is expected to have the user set these manually, I'm thinking that
the controllers aren't intelligent enough to do what I mentioned above.

> No, data is always a fact, and as we had consistent results on the dyno,
> the data posted on our web sites is reliable.  But dispensing with
> semantics, I agree that someone with the time and money to dyno test a
> vehicle between mods in a controlled environment (temperature, pressure,
> etc.) could produce reliable (factual?) interpretations of and
> conclusions from the collected data for that vehicle.  However, this
> does not seem to be a feasible alternative, at least for me.

It is not feasible for me, either as I have no access to an AWD dyno.
(  If I had, I might consider using my car as a guinea pig, or convincing my
roommate to use his VR4 instead.  :-)

> Note that if everyone on the list is willing to chip in to pay for all
> of the mods and dyno time, I'd be a happy volunteer!  I'd like the
> Greddy (no annoying Borla resonance) exhaust, please...  ;-)

Perhaps we can reach a compromise in the data and simply run a car with the
stock exhaust attached and then disconnect the exhaust at the main cat to
simulate what it would be like if a "perfect" exhaust could be built with no
restriction.  Would this be a possibility?  At least we could then determine
if it is even reasonable to expect gains from an exhaust upgrade.

- -Matt
'95 3000GT Spyder VR4

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------------------------------

Date: Tue, 3 Aug 1999 01:10:07 +0200
From: "R.G." <robby@freesurf.ch>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power? (pt.2)

Hey friends,

As I'm writing a lot of emails and other stuff in English my other language
getting lost within the next weeks, haha.

A lot answers have already be given by all the great people on this list.
Please forgive me if I again cover something already discussed but I really
snipped a lot away :)

>>The big problems on turbo cars is the lag on the system and we cannot
>>eliminate it. Here a better flowing exhaust helps (as well a BOV may be
>>able to do)
>
>Unfortunately for your case, you are wrong here.  If this were true,
>then I wouldn't have seen so many Supra owners dyno their cars and
>then run their cars at the track leading to increases in trapspeeds which
>almost ALWAYS corresponded to the above approximation (within
>acceptable variance).

Ok, so you are saying that a better flowing exhaust does not help to reduce
the typicaI turbo-lag. I agree with such a approximation if it is dyno
proven for sure :)

>need for ~proper~ dynoing procedures as well the importance of
>getting a second "opinion" (i.e. don't just keep going to the same dyno).

Please note that my dyno sheets are comming from 3 different dynos. The one
from Digit Power is the one that showed way to high figures and is known as
not accurate. This is because I do not refer to these measurements again.

>I still have yet to hear an adequate response which explains why our
>trapspeeds would increase with only exhaust mods. It is unfortunate
>that you have not made any runs at the track, and this seems to be
>the dividing line between us.

Yes, this is a big disadvantage by me ! I only did several G-Tech runs and
I'm a bad starter, bad shifter and so on. This is maybe also why I feel the
more lag on a 13G equipped car against a 9B during fast accelleration. But
the
comparison was also influenced by the different trannies (5 and 6 speed)

>>However, when I installed my Borla exhuast, I went from consistent
>>13.4's at 101mph to consistant 13.1's at 103mph.  Statistically, that
>>would show a gain over 20hp on my car..

Interestinlgy for sure and I do not say that the gain is only comming from
the less weight here. He therefore made the runs on the same day with the
stock and with the Borla exhaust ? This is exactly what Barry King correctly
said : Comparisons should be made with the same ambient, and the best would
be on the same day without and with the mod.

As I don't know a lot about drag racing, I wonder how much the air (I mean
the resistance), cool-downs, track differencies, clutch, driver (!) do play
in the results of et's and trap speeds. Isn't it true that these variables
are more eliminated on a dyno ? I really think so !

>So Mike gains 2mph in the 1/4 mile after only adding a Borla.  (I got
>about 3-4mph after doing full exhaust/dp/precats).  Now, your opinion
>that the above dragger's approximation is inapplicable to turbocharged
>cars says the following:  Mike's gain of ~2mph does NOT really correspond
>to a gain of 20hp but rather some number far less, say 2hp (since you
>are always claiming "NO GAINS" based on your dyno figures).

Yes, I'd say that replacing the stock exhaust helps to reduce trap speed and
et's. But I'd also say that only acat-back does not give you any pony. Each
car is different and therefore I agree that we'd say due to the better
exhaust flow the turbos are able to hold boost longer and therefore the
power curve falls down at somewhat higher rpm than with stock. This will
result in better trap speed and better torque curve over the rpm but I'm
pretty sure that there will not be any higher peak hp or tourqe. What do you
think ?

Another stupid question from a non-drag-racing guy ;-) If I replace the hood
with a lighweight one, remove any weight as possible (just eating yoghurt)
and I'll gain 2/10th and 2 mph in the 1/4 does this also correspond to 15hp
power gain ? Maybe I'm really missing something here.

> You say that it is because turbo cars have "lag on the system and we
> cannot eliminate it."  Huh?  That goes entirely against your position.

No, to be honest I think not. I agree if we say that we are able to keep
boost at 17psi from 0 - 1/4 mile without a drop during shifting. I was not
yet able to do this (see description above) and have always seen a drop
during shifting. As soon a some load is removed from the car, i.e. shifting
to next gear, boost drops. Do you agree ?

Please understand that I can't fully argue due to the lack on the language
and a lot of what you've wrote about my position is not clear to me. Anyway,
my position is still this :

A car may gain in trap speeds and et's with a cat-back system but you'll not
get higher rpm and trq figures. The whole power and torque curve may be
different and this can lead in higher upper rpm power figures (later boost
drop
down) but lower figures in the coasting area.

I never said, and will never say, that you will not see a better trap speed
when the dyno showed a 10hp increase. I'm sure you'll then shave some time
and increase speed. No discussion on that. But again, with a lighter car
you'll also gain some speed and et's but no hp (or I'm totally off and I
keep my mouth shot)

>So your explanation that "lag" is the reason why exhaust mods add no
>hp, or the auxiliary assumption that lag is a problem on the dyno but less
>problematic in the real world, does not help your case.  It hurts it.

Lag is not a problem on the dyno at all. The boost is steady from about
2700rpm to 5500 where it then starts to fall off. No shifting or anything
else on the dyno. I said that replacing the "whole" exhaust helps to reduce
backpressure that finally increases the pressure difference from in-front
and after the turbo. This is what helps the turbos to spool better, i.e.
more freely and finally results in less turbo lag/spool up.

>just tells the following:  *That in the ~real-world~ our cars are making
>much more power, and exhaust mods are able to bring about net gains.

I fully understand your point here and I also agree with the fact that the
intercoolers are not able to work that efficient on a dyno compared to the
car running on the street. This results in less dense air stealing power. As
we open the hood on the dyno we try to compensate this and the measured
intake temperatures are about the same (in the y-pipe). If' I'd then put
some ice onto the ICs I'd simulate much better than street conditions and
therefore would see more gain. And if the same ambient is then given on the
track I'm sure one will see better times and speeds as well.

>>I do not like if someone just says "exhaust". This because we have :
>>- pre-cats
>>- downpipe
>>- main cat
>>- cat-back (piping, muffler)

>Fine.  We'll just let "exhaust" mean the whole deal, all of the above. I
>haveno problem with that, especially since you and Mike both had
>the whole works for your dyno tests.

No, we both had the pre-cats still installed as well as the restriction in
the Borla where it's piping starts.

In my point of view the precats are the biggest restriction in the design
besides the dp. As you have been on the Supra list you exaclty know that
replacing the dp with the restrictive pre-cat really gives more power.


>On different cars, and that is a fact!  :) Roger, you made dyno runs with
>your car and you ~didn't even have proper tires on the car~!  You had
>snow tires which were melting on the rollers.

Yes, I totally agree with you and they really started to stink on the 4
rollers. Although I do have high speed rated Continentals (made for Porsche)
and they didn't slipped at all then. They are rated to 210km/h and this was
enough for the dyno test. Unfortunately I had not the chance to play with
the AFC to make the mixture even leaner due to overheating the tires.

> There are a tons of other
>factors which you did not address in your comparisons.  For instance,
>engine compression tests, miles on the cars, age of spark plugs, Mike
>was on stock BPV, most recent tuneup, Jim's is '94 wheares Mike's
>is '95 (w/ OBDII), and the list goes on.  Again, you cannot take a test
>like this and make ~universal~ inferences about ALL 3000GT's.

We made a comparison of three cars but IMHO, a test on the dyno
removes some variables that are counting on the track (weight, drivers
experience, etc.... see above)

>>And this is why the hood is kept open during the dyno and there is no
>>air-resistance (dunno the right word). And as the massive air resitance is
>>not calcuated in any power formula it is more accurate on the dyno.
>
>Roger, with all due respect, you are so wrong here that I am almost at
>a loss for words.

Well, you found a lot, hehe ;-))

>What you are essentially saying is that since there is
>no air-resistance the car will not have to work as hard, and thus there is
>no need to worry about your car's airflow needs.  If the dyno technician
>fed you this B.S. I would personally never show my face there again.

The car works as hard as it does on the street (load is given by the
e-motors on the rolls). Please, understand that some of us already
know what they are doing, hehe.

>Your car will make almost no hp if your wheels are lifted off of the
>ground, just as it takes very little hp to maintain constant highway
>speeds.

Yes, this is Kindergarten stuff, so no explanation necessary !

> Now, just because the dyno rollers don't (as far
>as I know) attempt to emulate the additional aerodynamic resistance
>does NOT mean that its airflow requirements are somehow reduced
>as a result of the decreased load.

No the rollers do not emulate the aerod. resistance but put the car onto
full load. The air the engine needs is sucked in and is not a problem. The
air needed for cooling is not provided, agreed. I already gave my statements
on how to compensate for this. Or dyno-sessions at 9°C was comparable
to 20°C on the street.

>Think of it this way:  What would you rather do?  Run 10 miles up a
>hill in 15°C weather with plenty of cool water to drink OR run 10 miles
>on a treadmill in a 35°C room with only an occasional mist of warm
>water sprayed on your face?  Maybe neither sound very appealing :)

A good comparison, I like it, hehe. On our dyno day this was like :
Running 10 mls in 20°C with plenty of hot air compared to the treadmill
in a 9°C room with open window with less hot air to breath.

>You need intake air temp measurements
>to address this issue, not oil and water temps, and they should be compared
>to temps of when the car is on the road, not to the temps of other cars
>that are in the shop.  Also, it seems presumptuous to put so much faith in
the
>accuracy of measurements made by just one instrument, and then make
>such universal statements as you have.

Interestingly, the air temperatures measured in the y-pipe where noticeable
lower on my car compared to the Stealths. The only theroy on this is that
the 13Gs are more efficient and have less discharge temperatures. The
difference I measured lately were in the 5-10°C on 20°C days. I will have
more adequate mesures soon when the WI will be tuned in.

>>Another thing about the dangers of overheating on the dyno (and whether
>there is truly adequate airflow).  After your engine blew while on the
>dyno,you posted the following under the heading "Dyno Session 2 ...
>problems !":
>
>>I currently don't know what the problem is and I'm also not sure about the
>>theory. Anybody has another idea or already runned into the same problems?
>>BTW, oil temp was max. 208.4°F, water temp ok and oil pressure good
>>(was somewhat high at the beginning of this week)

>
>Just something to think about....  Even though the damage might have
>started on the highway, your engine was running until you put it on the
>dyno.

Well, today I know what the problems are. And no, the engine was already
damaged before this dyno session :( The problem got even worse the more
miles I made (the oil steam became bigger at the BOV)

>Of course, but you haven't addressed the intercooler issue.  On many
>cars which add aftermarket turbos/SC I often hear different psi limits
>past which an intercooler is a necessity to avoid engine damage.  It is
>seldom above 10psi, and yet there you guys were at Digit Power with
>your cars on the dyno running 0.9-1.0+ bar with the possibility that there
>was ~not~ sufficient airflow to ~both~ of your intercoolers (the fan may
>not have been large enough, and you did not ice them) that you may as
>well have NOT had intercoolers.  That is a ~bad~ thing, and I have
>continued to remind you (and Dave, Mikael) about it for your own good.
>I feel really bad when I hear about another blown engine or lousy dyno
>results (esp. like Mikael who did no icing procedures).


Again, ambient was on low temps and on Mikaels dyno even lower !
Knock started around 1.0 bars and no, we did not went to find where the fuel
cut-off is. I already made this experience and I don't want to spend the
money again. We used the A/F snorcel in the exhaust, the oil temp meter in
the pan (if it holds well, hehe), temp sensor in the y-pipe and slightly
increased boost until we saw that the power is going down (due to the timing
retarded). We then put boost back a little and the power came back. This was
pretty well done on Jims car !

>>>But of course more pressure then can also cause some temperature
>>and backpressure problems. You are right about the detonation/knock
>>but I had the same knock at 15+ psi also on the road.
>
>Have you yet confirmed that Euro-VR4's have larger stock injectors and
>fuel pump to be properly matched to the 13G's?  Otherwise, you can't
>use this to discount detonation on the dyno.

No, my car only has 13G as the differences. But as said the 13G has it's
different "island" in the flow characteristic and it is maybe very different
compared to the 9B. With stock bosot settings my benefit is that I can run a
long time on the autobahn with less discharge temperature than an imported
Stealth. My disadvantage is slightly more lag.

>What about the possibility that your older dyno runs (esp. at high boost)
>started the damage, your Autobahn runs exacerbated it, and your next
>dyno runs (Session 2) were the final blow to your engine?

I started to notice the white oil steam comming out under the hood as I
shifted to 5th at 240km/h. At this time I ran 1.25 bars of boost. Just below
the fuel-cut. I then went to the dyno and and wanted to see the real
figures. But the dyno showed that at 1.05bars the timing got retarded. This
was the last time I runned more than 1.1bars of boost.

>>As the pressure difference between in front the turbo and afterwards
>>causes the turbine to spool, a larger difference makes them more
>>efficient.Therefore one would assume that reducing the backpressure
>>increases the efficiency. One positive side effect is that the discharge
>>temperature is also be lower. Unfortunately our measurements did
>> not show any difference :(
>
>So in principle you realize why ff-exhaust should make a difference in
>power, but your dyno measurements did not confirm this.  The whole time
>I have been trying to remind you of airflow, cooling, detonation issues
>as well as the danger of making too many generalizations from only a
>couple cars with too many variables present.

Forget the cooling stuff as it would pay a major rule in the hot days we
have now but then the ambient was an equivalent to 20°C and proper cooling.
Also understand that we have not had the pre-cuts gutted and still had a
small restriction in the Borla piping.

>>With the datalogger I can now log the detonation on the street and on the
>>dyno.

>Sounds great!  I'm sure this will shed MUCH light on the issue.  Even
>with the whole exhaust issue aside (and if further tests show I am wrong),
>I just really want to encourage you and other dynoers to really go the
>extra mile (w/ icing techniques, etc.) when you dyno your cars.  Putting
>your car on the dyno is, in my opinion, on of the harshest things you can
>put your car through.  I will truly feel bad if you or anyone else blows
>an engine again.


Yeah, I totally agree with you but the safety is that you can lift off the
gas when you see that the power curve is falling where it should still rise.
This is the great thing on the dyno as you can start with 0.8bars and
increase boost unti lyou are on the limit.

>It has been a pleasure discussing this with you.  :)


And with all the others :) Just to bad we have a time delay ;-)

A short sidenote: I made my first runs today with the datalogger and I found
that knock is starting around 5450 with about 15psi of boost. Intake temp
was over 100°F (MAS sensor) but I was not able to measure the temp in the
y-pipe (please someone tell me where the probe got lost in my garage) To
this point this is exactly the same I have found on the dyno on different
temperatures. Timing got reatrded once but was not on another knock
situation as the amount was maybe not enough for the ECU. This is why I say
that 15psi is safe for a stock car as this is at the edge with some small
room. 16 psi will be on the edge and with a higher ambient you'll be on the
dark side.

Errin et all, I think saying "an aftermarket exhaust does not give you
anything" is wrong. We have to be more precisely :

1. Only an aftermarket cat-back may help you to gain in et's and mph due to
less weight and a better power curve in the upper region. But no increase in
peak hp / trq will be found and you'd probably lose some low-end power.

2. The same belongs to a dp and removing the main cat.

3. Both above mentioned parts will start to show their ability to make power
with the pre-cats removed. Then the music starts to play and the real gain
will be visible on the road, track and dyno.

What do you think, guys ?

Take care and ... don't drive fast .. fly on a low altitude :)

Roger, Chocolate-Guy
93'3000GT TT (ERL-WI)

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------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 20:41:12 -0500
From: "Oskar" <swede@pclink.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Exhaust Upgrade = Power?

Hi all,

here's my personal experience with a 1995 R/T TT, 33k miles.  NGKs gapped at
.037, Magnecore 8.5mm wires, K&N fipk, Apex~i SAVC R stock DP and stock
cat-back. (and Blitz dual turbo timer for measuring peak boost)

After gutting the pre-cats and installing a test-pipe my butt-dyno
definitely noticed faster spool-up of the turbos.  My boost controller was
set at 1.0 kg/cm2 with a 70% BADC setting (Boost Actuator Duty Cycle).  With
this setting my peak boost would normally go as high as 1.1 kg/cm2.  After
the gutting procedure the boost peaks were higher, cannot recall exactly
what, but enough to be concerned.  I had to reduce the BADC to 62% to keep
the boost peaks to 1.1 kg/cm2.  This was during "normal driving", which in
this case means varied speed driving on freeways.  I was not doing full-out
accelerations like at the drag track.

My non-scientific conclusion is that eliminating all three cats resulted in
improved spool-up and improved acceleration.

Oskar
'95 R/T TT
12.67@107.3 w/ above mods + HKS BOV

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------------------------------

Date: Mon, 02 Aug 1999 19:09:58 -0700
From: Bruce Body <bbody@pacbell.net>
Subject: Re: Team3S: clutch thud

I too have the thud and haven't had time to do a self diagnosis so I
took it to my dealer. They state my slave cylinder is leaking. I have
one on order and haven't replaced it yet. They told me the clutch is non
adjustable and that has me feeling a little uneasy because I know the
service manual has an adjustment procedure. Bottom line for me is $180
USD and they'll fix my problem (I do have brake fluid type leakage on my
tranny and the floor). I'll post my results.

Bruce
3Si #0243

Ken Middaugh wrote:
>
> > OK .... my '93 VR-4 has got that thud noise when you engage 1st gear. The
> > car will actually move a couple of inches when engaging it !! I think I saw
> > something a little while back about an adjustment that could be made to the
> > clutch pedal (from Bill Wagner ???). Could somebody post exactly how this
> > adjustment is done. My clutch starts to bite at only an inch or two off the
> > floor!!!
>
> Some have reported that the following clutch adjustment will help the 1st gear
> engage thud:  lengthen the bolt that goes from the clutch pedal into the clutch
> vacuum assist.  Use 1/2 turn increments as a little adjustment goes a long way.
>
> This adjustment has not eliminated the problem in my car, I still get thud.
> Thudding sometimes occurs while completely stopped.  It never occurs when I'm
> rolling.  I currently suspect a faulty/leaky hose with check valve or the vacuum
> booster.
>
> While diagnosing this problem, I noticed the check procedure in the service
> manual implies that the clutch pedal should not go all the way to the floor.  Is
> this true?  Mine always goes completely to the floor regardless of where I have
> the vacuum bolt adjusted.
>
> --
> I feel like I'm diagonally parked in a parallel universe.
>
> Ken Middaugh            (858) 455-4510
> General Atomics
> San Diego
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------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 22:02:41 -0700
From: "Jim Berry" <fastmax@home.com>
Subject: Team3S: high tech coatings

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For our more affluent members with an unlimited budget  ---- rotor/caliper
and header coatings. plus just about any other engine part you might want
to protect.

    Jim Berry

 http://www.swaintech.com/index.shtml

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------------------------------

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