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To: stealth-3000gt-digest@list.sirius.com
Subject: Team3S Digest V1 #244
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Team3S Digest          Friday, July 30 1999          Volume 01 : Number 244




----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 14:39:05 -0700
From: "Murat Okcuoglu" <murat@ashacorp.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Drivetrain loss & altitude corrections

- ----- Original Message -----
From: Chris Winkley <cwinkley@plaza.ds.adp.com>
To: 'Murat Okcuoglu' <murat@ashacorp.com>; Stealth - Team 3S
<stealth-3000gt@list.sirius.com>
Sent: Thursday, July 29, 1999 2:27 PM
Subject: RE: Team3S: Drivetrain loss & altitude corrections


> Murat...
>
> On the contrary, with all other factors the same, there won't be any extra
> hp produced by 13Gs over the stock 9Bs at a given RPM and given pressure.
> The issue is whether or not the 9Bs can produce and sustain the same
levels
> of boost at the higher RPMs (they can't). I think you picked your numbers
as
> a hypothetical example, but 5K RPM is where 9Bs start to drop off. The
13Gs
> should continue to hold 15 psi up to redline. As a result, they produce
more
> HP up to redline. The 13Gs will also produce higher boost (more than 15
psi)
> for longer than the 9Bs.
>
> Proof? Well, I'd have to dig out a textbook, perhaps someone else has one
> handy (or disagrees with my statement).
>
> Looking forward...Chris
>


No need for proof. Your explanation is exactly what I agree. If you defended
otherwise, I would have asked for proof.

Thanks.

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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 23:39:38 +0200
From: "R.G." <robby@freesurf.ch>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Dyno losses... eRAM dyno #'s...

>>And which of them are turbo cars ?
>
>Check Mark's website www.electricsupercharger.com... a number of the tested
>cars were turbos


I did and only found an MR2 Turbo. But the dyno sheet shows incredible
slipping of the wheels. Just compare your dyno sheet with the one shown. The
large valleys in the curve are showing the wheels slippingfrom the rolls
what finally causes a recording problem to the dyno software. The next time
they should strap down the car much more as at 16 psi the MR2 runs like hell
!

>>: If you have a air dryer blows by 1 psi into another one that also blows
2
>>psi, how many psi will you have at the end ? 1, 2 or 3 psi ??
>
>That's a good question for Mark and the eRAM team...


We'll see ;-)

>>1. how much air do the eRAMs flow at 1 / 2 psi
>>2. take the hair blower example ans ask them how the thing should add
power
>>to a turbo.


>I'll forward this to Mark, who has joined Team3S and will catch up with us
>soon, I'm sure.  I agree that your questions need answering...


Cool, if he's already on the list he's very welcome to answer the Q's. Even
more this will give him a good add-on to the FAQ section on his page. BTW,
I'd like to know the air flow at 1 and 2 psi (not 1/2) of the eRAM
e-blowers. If he claims 750cfm in free air I really want to know the flow
under boost.

Bob et all, please understand my critism as I only believe things that I can
prove with math or I see (feel, etc) it myselfs. I calculated the e-blower
stuff and with the math I was able to say YES, it works on an NA before you
took it onto the dyno. The sheet now proves that there is the power/torque
increase the math expected :)

Now if someone says that the thing may give you 22hp on a turbo engine than
I just have a big smile on my face. If I'm checking out their homepage I do
not find any math nor any technical prove for this statement. Even more the
statement "..750cfm in free air ..." may mislead someone who has not that
experience we have. Or is anyone thinking that we have a free flowing air
system on our cars ? Therefore I think the eRAM staff has to give us the
real stuff that proves that the thing works and I'm sure some of us will
gona buy the system for sure. ey I made my homework and I'm prepared with
the math ;-)

Later
Roger
93'3000GT TT




>
>Best,
>
>Forrest
>'94 Stealth NT
>
>

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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 23:51:28 +0200
From: "R.G." <robby@freesurf.ch>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Drivetrain loss & altitude corrections

>Can someone confirm and proove the following:
>
>At say, 5000 rpm and 15psi, an engine with 13G turbos will deliver more
>horsepower than an engine with 9Gs, everything else being equal.

No, unfortunately not :( We definitely found a better mid power/torque but
not a real power gain. The 13G design seems to work more effective as the
discharge temperatures are noticeable lower than with the 9Bs (measured in
the y-pipe). This may enable you to run maybe somewhat higher boost as the
detonation level sits a little higher. The drawback is some noticeable lag
compared to the 9B.

BTW, here's the math :

182in^3 * 5000rpm * 0.5 *0.9 * 2.04 (1.04 bars of boost)) / 1728 = 483 cfm

You see this is the amount of air that gets sucked in at 5k with 15 psi. You
can increase air flow by increasing pressure and nothing else. Of yourse the
real life is maybe showing 470cfm and the bigger compression wheel may help
to achive the 483cfm then. But this is has no one measured yet (also the
datalogger cannot log the high air flow)

Hope this helps,
Roger
93'3000GT TT


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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 17:00:47 -0500
From: "Wendlandt, Mark (MN51)" <MWendlan@cfsmo.honeywell.com>
Subject: RE: Team3S: Drivetrain loss & altitude corrections

I'm surprised nobody has spoken up here yet(Roger, Jack, Matt, etc).

Is'nt it true that because of the larger compressor wheel on the 13G that it
will heat the air less at ANY given pressure than the 9B? 

This alone will give you more HP because the air will be more dense(more O2)
when it enters the combustion chamber.

Mark
'91RT/TT

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Mark Wendlandt  Honeywell CASSPO-Inertial Support
Phone:  612-957-3736     Pager: 612-601-0881                    
Email:  Mark.Wendlandt@cfsmo.honeywell.com         
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~



> Murat...
>
> On the contrary, with all other factors the same, there won't be any extra
> hp produced by 13Gs over the stock 9Bs at a given RPM and given pressure.
> The issue is whether or not the 9Bs can produce and sustain the same
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------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Jul 1999 00:10:20 +0200
From: "R.G." <robby@freesurf.ch>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Drivetrain loss & altitude corrections

>I'm surprised nobody has spoken up here yet(Roger, Jack, Matt, etc).

Hey, sorry but I'm in a hotel at 21600 :((

>Is'nt it true that because of the larger compressor wheel on the 13G that
it
>will heat the air less at ANY given pressure than the 9B?


As I said in the post you just got, hehe.

>This alone will give you more HP because the air will be more dense(more
O2)
>when it enters the combustion chamber.

Absolutely right, but the difference is pretty small and therefore may
differ from engine to engine.

Regards,
Roger
93'3000GT TT


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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 15:35:32 -0700
From: "Murat Okcuoglu" <murat@ashacorp.com>
Subject: Team3S: e-Ram

here is the data I obtained from a real electric turbo dyno tests:

example 1
engine 1.8 liters
base power:   73.7HP/5500RPM
w/blower:        85.3HP/5500RPM
base torque     78.7/4000
w/blower            95.3/3500

blower: 200Amps at 12 Volts (yes, 200 amps)


example 2
engine 1.8 liters
base power:   73.7HP/5500RPM
w/blower:        81.0HP/5500RPM
base torque     78.7/4000
w/blower            88.5/2500

blower: 100Amps at 12 Volts





example 3
engine 2.2 liters
base power:   87.8HP/60MPH wheel speed
w/blower:        117.8HP/60MPH wheel speed
base torque     247.3/50MPH wheel speed
w/blower             377.4/47MPH wheel speed

blower: 300Amps at 24.5 Volts yes, 300 to 310 Amps at 24.5 Volts,

That is 7.6kW, or 10.2HP worth of electrical energy requirement at 100%
efficiency. 13 to 15HP will probably more like it. (efficiency of electric
motor times efficiency of turbofan)



all above systems employ special AC inverters and huge battery packs.

My point is, you cannot generate boost without energy. Above examples
develop only a few PSI (less than 4.2 psi) boost. you can see what kind of
Wattage is required. What is the current draw on e-ram?





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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 18:39:23 -0400
From: mark kibort <mkibort@compuserve.com>
Subject: Team3S: Hello from eRACING,  The eRAM electricsupercharger.

Hello everyone.

Seen lots of interesting comments.  If anyone wants to ask any questions,
feel free to
send me a note at :
mkibort@compuserve.com

As most of you are aware, we just conducted another successfull dyno run at
Frey Racing
on a Dodge Stealth.  It produces about 4-5 hp from 3500 all the way up to
5700rpm.  (down from our usual 10 hp
gains possibly due to a quick and sloppy install on site at the dyno)
The time of this acceleration was impoved about .25 seconds  (equivalent to
60 -110mph)
This may not seem like much ,but in drag racing in a quartermile, thats
beating someone by over 50 feet, or
2-3 car lenghs.

One side note, is the gains were over and above that gained by the K/N
filter charger set  up.

Let me know if you have any questions or comments on this new concept

mark Kibort
eRACING
www.electricsupercharger.com
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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 16:33:59 -0700
From: "Bob Forrest" <bf@bobforrest.com>
Subject: Team3S: eRAM Electric Supercharger dyno test in Bay Area...

Overview
- --------------
I got together with Mark Kibort, designer of the eRAM and Super eRAM
Electric Superchargers on Tuesday.  We installed (rigged with gaffer tape)
an eRAM electric supercharger on my '94 Stealth base NT (which already was
slightly modded with K&N FIPK and resonator removed), doing before-and-after
dyno runs to determine if it does yield any real world HP gains.  Well, it
works, and even with a less than optimal 'quickie' install, (blowing air at
around 40 degrees at the MAS honeycomb, instead of straight-on), we got a
real 5 HP in the entire range of 3000 through 5500 RPM.  We had clear repeat
readings (3 runs each on the dyno at Frey Racing in Mountain View) of 170 HP
before, and 175 HP after installing the eRAM.  {{{IMPORTANT NOTE:  This is
the HP gain 'Over and Above' the K&N FIPK & resonator-removal gains over
stock...  The Stealth base is rated at 164 HP, so the actual gain of the
eRAM over stock is *unknown*-- it's somewhere more than 5 and less than 11
HP!!!}}}
Unfortunately, we couldn't get the Super eRAM to fit in the limited dyno
time available, so no test was done on that model.  I'm very encouraged
that, at least for the non-turbos, this is a viable way to see almost double
digit HP gains for under $300, since I think with a proper in-line install,
we will see gains of at least their claimed 4% to 6% (8 to 10 HP for a base
Stealth, 9 to 14 HP for a 3000GT SL or Stealth R/T).  I'm envisioning 50%
better numbers (or more) from the Super eRAM...  There's already been some
debate on the list about whether the eRAM will be effective on the TTs and
VR-4s, but I'm hot on this being a good add-on for the non-turbos, once we
figure out how to fit them in without trashing the stock intake 'hose'.
First pictures are up on Mark's website, at the bottom of the page:
http://www.electricsupercharger.com/www-electricsupercharger-com/eram_instal
lations.htm

Details
- -------------------
We met at 'The Dyno Room' at Frey Racing, www.freyracing.com , which is a
company that's been around for 40 years and have respect in the racing
community.  Judging from a dozen or so NASCAR types and SCCA entries in the
shop, I'd venture that these guys know what they're doing.  All they do is
try to squeeze every available horsepower from the cars they work on.  Our
little test on my car (with roughly 1/3 the HP of any of the other cars in
the shop) was treated with great respect by their dyno guy, a soft spoken
ex-racer named Terry Barnard (who had some interesting suggestions for
us...).  He had me start at 2000rpm, then take the car through 2nd & 3rd to
4th gear and hang at 2000rpm...  When he said "go", I banged it to WOT
through 5500rpm, then backed off and threw it in neutral.  It really felt
like driving at 120mph (what it said on the speedo), between the engine
noise with the hood open and an humongous fan blowing cool air over the
engine (the fan was as wide as the Stealth)!  Just an aside (for you Bay
Area folks)--  Frey Racing will take a group of our Team3S S/3ks on one of
their weekend "Dyno Days" and dyno your car for $60!


Although the eRAM was impressive as hell, I'm almost as excited by what
Terry, Mark (and Mark's dad Bob, a former aeronautical engineer) had to say
about the segmented intake 'hose' on our cars:  It steals horsepower!  The
friction created by all those segments, nooks and crannies is slowing us
down.  My summer project will be to pull out all my old engineering books,
and try to design a smooth intake tube that reduces some of the air
resistance that our present system creates.  Any and all input or assistance
you folks can give me in this endeavor is encouraged!!!

Anyway, we'll bounce this around some more on the list, and Mark himself has
joined Team3S to answer any questions we may have.  I'm working with my new
computer Jennifer Godzilla III, and I still don't have a scanner or my
digital video camera hooked up, but I'll get you the dyno scans and a couple
of photos ASAP.

Forrest



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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 17:05:20 -0700
From: "Bob Forrest" <bf@bobforrest.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: e-Ram

- -----Original Message-----From: Murat Okcuoglu <murat@ashacorp.com>

>here is the data I obtained from a real electric turbo dyno tests:
>
>example 1
>engine 1.8 liters
>base power:   73.7HP/5500RPM
>w/blower:        85.3HP/5500RPM
>base torque     78.7/4000
>w/blower            95.3/3500
>blower: 200Amps at 12 Volts (yes, 200 amps)
- ---------other examples snipped------------
>all above systems employ special AC inverters and huge battery packs.
>
>My point is, you cannot generate boost without energy. Above examples
>develop only a few PSI (less than 4.2 psi) boost. you can see what kind of
>Wattage is required. What is the current draw on e-ram?


The eRAM pulls 50 AMPS (for 1 psi) and the Super pulls 100 AMPS (for 1.6
psi)...  It worked easily with my stock battery and wiring (and it's only
'on' when you floor it, for 15 or 20 sec) so I believe their claim that it
works with stock components.

That's pretty cool info you've got, BTW!

Forrest







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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 17:46:05 -0700
From: "Bob Forrest" <bf@bobforrest.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Dyno/eRAM..., eRacing responds...

Roger:  Here are some answers to your questions (and our discussion)from
Mark (before he subscribed that I didn't get to post...)  I've left your
original quoted below for reference.  Note that MK>>>: are Mark's answers:


Bob Forrest said:
> On Dave Allison's TT, the dyno'd HP to the wheels was 196 from his
modified 337 (estimated).
>Your 260 HP to the wheels is from your modified 425 HP TT, right?
>Otherwise, somebody's dyno is wrong...  (Or are European HP ratings
>different?)

R.G.:
My figures where 188kW DIN on the wheels and 261.5kW on the engine. This
resulted in 353hp DIN and 401hp SAE corrected with the conversion fomula we
grabbed together.

MK>>>:
The power ratings from the manufacturer are not always accurate.  However, a
dyno run of 260 hp to the ground, is really a flywheel hp of 305HP.   (not
425 or something.)   Like I mentioned before, the losses are
around 16% or so.  If they were over that, the transmission would have some
serious problems.   As an inventory of losses, we do a coast down test that
measures rolling friction in neutral, its usually 20 hp between 130mph and
90mph and it drops to 10 from 80 to about 60 mph.  Transmission losses are
about equal to rolling friction losses.  I would love to think my 928 track
car with 250 to the ground was really 400 hp, but I race 400 hp cars enought
to know that they have 100 hp more than me. (ie, my 300 flywheel hp approx)

B.F. said:
>Well it certainly added ponies to the Porsche 911 and the owner's 928. Frey
>Racing is VERY respected and LOTS of racing pros depend on their accuracy,
>so I have to believe the results posted on Mark's website.

R.G.:
And which of them are turbo cars ?

MK>>>:
We have tested a MR2 turbo with 16psi boost. It produced mirror image
baseline runs, and the eRAM gained peaks of 10 hp at two different points
on the dyno run.   (2 liter )

B.F.:
>Whatever air gets into the engine..., gets in at atmospheric pressure (and
>as a result of it); add an additional 2 psi with the Super eRAM, and you'll
>see real HP gains, just like we do when the air is colder and denser. From
>what I've seen so far, I believe the eRAM will give 4 to 6 % more HP, with
>any car (NA or turbo).

R.G.:
Yes, this is exactly what the math is telling, hehe. But please note that
there are some differences in a non-naturally aspirated engine ! Figure
this : If you have a air dryer blows by 1 psi into another one that also
blows 2 psi, how many psi will you have at the end ? 1, 2 or 3 psi ??

MK>>>:
The formula for the total boost for a turbo is ambient + boost pressure =
total boost.  With some more math we can figure out mass flow with all the
temperature issues.  For example, if you are at 6000 feet altitude, the
total boost for a 10 psi turbo charger would be 11.7psi for ambient + 10psi
for the the boost setting, equalling a total boost of 21.7psi absolute
pressure.  This number goes up by 3psi if brought down to sea level.  The
eRAM adds to ambient pressure by 1psi.  Now to answer you question regarding
a hair drier in series with another hair dryer. Lets just say it is
generally accepted axial fan flow theory that says that  two equal flow fans
in series will
produce double the pressure a the same flow rate. Two fans in parallel will
produce double the flow rate and the same pressure.


B.F.:
>claimed 6% gain (on my base that's 8-10 HP, and on a turbo that's 15 to 20
>HP).

R.G.:
So I haven't got any answer yet on WHY a turbo engine should benefit for
this ? And even more 15 to 20 hp ??

MK>>>:
The air flow going into the mass flow sensor  and then to the turbo is now
going at a certain % faster due to the turbo. (ie 420 cfm on a 15 psi 2
liter vs 212cfm NA)  If  I can attach a fan that produces 750 cfm on the
front of that mass flow sensor, the slower required speed flows a pressure
curve produced by the axial flow supercharger.   It happens to be in its
sweet spot  (ie 400cfm) and this increase density is what gives you the
increased mass flow that is matched with more gasoline and gives the
proportionate power increase.

B.F.:
> The latest Super eRAM hasn't yet reached 2 psi in their tests, (only a
>bit over 1.5 psi), but that still would mean 12 or more HP on my base
>Stealth, and 22 or more HP on a turbo.

R.G.:
The only thing what I can think of is that it helps to increase the spool-up
time but nothing else. And this will probably result in nothing due to the
additional draw on the alternator.

MK>>>:
Doesn't increase spool up as the air it is spooling is only becoming more
dense. The alternator draw is known to be a max of 750 watts or 50-55 amps
or so.  This is 1 hp, or call it 2 hp with all the inefficiencies of the
electrical power production.  We have done runs with separate batteries and
saw less than 1 hp  gained in HP.   This is because the battery is in a
slightly overcharged state anyway.   The alternator responds to voltage
drop.  So, 50 amps on one battery will not produce the same charging rate as
50 amps on a weak battery.   However, the max the alternator can produce is
limited by its design.   Most are in the 90 amp range.    We are not
breaking laws of thermodynamics.  Energy is created by using more gas and
air!

R.G.:
Bob, if you don't mind call them and ask :

1. how much air do the eRAMs flow at 1 / 2 psi

MK>>>:
4-500 cfm,  approx.    This is hard to answer due to the other major factors
involved.  If we relieve .5psi of vacuum in the intake system and produce
.5psi of pressure, the net gain is 1psi.  You have to look at the problem
from a slightly broader perspective.

R.G.:
2. take the hair blower example ans ask them how the thing should add power
to a turbo.

MK>>>:
See above.

- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------

- -----Original Message-----From: R.G. <robby@freesurf.ch>

>>>And which of them are turbo cars ?
>>
>>Check Mark's website www.electricsupercharger.com... a number of the
tested
>>cars were turbos
>
>I did and only found an MR2 Turbo. But the dyno sheet shows incredible
>slipping of the wheels. Just compare your dyno sheet with the one shown.
The
>large valleys in the curve are showing the wheels slippingfrom the rolls
>what finally causes a recording problem to the dyno software. The next time
>they should strap down the car much more as at 16 psi the MR2 runs like
hell
>!
>>>: If you have a air dryer blows by 1 psi into another one that also blows
>2
>>>psi, how many psi will you have at the end ? 1, 2 or 3 psi ??
>>
>>That's a good question for Mark and the eRAM team...
>
>
>We'll see ;-)
>
>>>1. how much air do the eRAMs flow at 1 / 2 psi
>>>2. take the hair blower example ans ask them how the thing should add
>power
>>>to a turbo.
>
>
>>I'll forward this to Mark, who has joined Team3S and will catch up with us
>>soon, I'm sure.  I agree that your questions need answering...
>
>
>Cool, if he's already on the list he's very welcome to answer the Q's. Even
>more this will give him a good add-on to the FAQ section on his page. BTW,
>I'd like to know the air flow at 1 and 2 psi (not 1/2) of the eRAM
>e-blowers. If he claims 750cfm in free air I really want to know the flow
>under boost.
>
>Bob et all, please understand my critism as I only believe things that I
can
>prove with math or I see (feel, etc) it myselfs. I calculated the e-blower
>stuff and with the math I was able to say YES, it works on an NA before you
>took it onto the dyno. The sheet now proves that there is the power/torque
>increase the math expected :)
>
>Now if someone says that the thing may give you 22hp on a turbo engine than
>I just have a big smile on my face. If I'm checking out their homepage I do
>not find any math nor any technical prove for this statement. Even more the
>statement "..750cfm in free air ..." may mislead someone who has not that
>experience we have. Or is anyone thinking that we have a free flowing air
>system on our cars ? Therefore I think the eRAM staff has to give us the
>real stuff that proves that the thing works and I'm sure some of us will
>gona buy the system for sure. ey I made my homework and I'm prepared with
>the math ;-)
>
>Later
>Roger
>93'3000GT TT





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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 18:20:33 -0700
From: "Jim Berry" <fastmax@home.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Drivetrain loss & altitude corrections

I keep seeing the statement that somehow the 13G produces more 02 at say
15psi than the 9B does at 15 psi. From an engineering perspective I see no
reason for it !!! I see no reason for the air temp of a 13G to be lower than a
9B --- in both cases you are doubling the pressure [ from 14. 7 PSIA to 29.7
PSIA ] so that compression heating will double the temperature at the outlet of
the turbo. There should be a small amount of heat gain from the heat of the
turbo itself but I would expect  it to be a small percentage of the change. As I
said some time ago,  the air temp should be about the same whether it's
generated by a 13G or a 6 pack of gerbils on a treadmill. Inlet temps will increase
over time as the pipes and intercoolers heat soak, but the change should be the
same regardless of how the pressure was generated. I see no scientific
evidence to support the theory that the 13G's are somehow more efficient and
therefor beat the air charge less. Show me the way :o)

    Jim Berry

=========================================================

> >At say, 5000 rpm and 15psi, an engine with 13G turbos will deliver more
> >horsepower than an engine with 9Gs, everything else being equal.
>
> No, unfortunately not :( We definitely found a better mid power/torque but
> not a real power gain. The 13G design seems to work more effective as the
> discharge temperatures are noticeable lower than with the 9Bs (measured in
> the y-pipe). This may enable you to run maybe somewhat higher boost as the
> detonation level sits a little higher. The drawback is some noticeable lag
> compared to the 9B.


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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 20:23:43 -0500
From: "Matt Jannusch" <mattj@fallon.com>
Subject: RE: Team3S: e-Ram

> here is the data I obtained from a real electric turbo dyno tests:
>
> example 1
> engine 1.8 liters
> base power:   73.7HP/5500RPM
> w/blower:        85.3HP/5500RPM
> base torque     78.7/4000
> w/blower            95.3/3500
>
> blower: 200Amps at 12 Volts (yes, 200 amps)

200 amps?  Ouch!  How long can a stock 3/S alternator put out that much
additional power over the standard engine/accessories/lights draw?  I ran 60
amps worth of current through audio gear in my prior VR4 with no problem,
but that was intermittent 60 amps, not continuous like you'd see with an
electrically-driven blower.

- -Matt
'95 3000GT Spyder VR4

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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 20:55:23 -0500
From: "Matt Jannusch" <mattj@fallon.com>
Subject: RE: Team3S: Drivetrain loss & altitude corrections

> I keep seeing the statement that somehow the 13G produces more 02 at say
> 15psi than the 9B does at 15 psi. From an engineering perspective I see no
> reason for it !!! I see no reason for the air temp of a 13G to be
> lower than a 9B --- in both cases you are doubling the pressure [ from
> 14. 7 PSIA to 29.7 PSIA ] so that compression heating will double the
> temperature at the outlet of the turbo. There should be a small amount
> of heat gain from the heat of the turbo itself but I would expect
> it to be a small percentage of the change. As I said some time ago,
> the air temp should be about the same whether it's generated by a 13G
> or a 6 pack of gerbils on a treadmill.

Let me try to explain what I'm thinking...  The 9B's are small.  They are a
great compromise and actually well optimized for the stock boost levels of
these motors.  They can sustain stock boost levels all the way to redline,
which is good.  If you go to a 13G, with a larger housing and larger wheels,
you are going to see less resistance on the exhaust gasses flowing through
the housing due to more flow area for the exhaust to flow through.  This
decreases pumping resistances, resulting in easier flow - giving you more
available horsepower for making the car go as opposed to pumping exhaust
gasses through a restrictive housing.  While you are correct that the outlet
temps on the turbo should* be the same, that's not the case due to the
restriction that the blades cause on the air.  While the output pressure
might be 15 psi, the pressure internally in the turbo on the compressor side
is going to be higher in the blade area where the pressure is actually built
up.  A more efficient and larger design here will decrease the amount of
extra heat in the pressurized gas as the compressor side won't have to work
as hard and overall efficiencies will be higher.

This is also a pointer as to why larger turbos spool up at higher RPMs than
smaller turbos.  Less restriction = less surface area being pushed by
exhaust gasses if exhaust gas flow rates are the same.  The larger turbo
needs more exhaust gas flow in order to spin the slightly heavier wheels,
but more importantly it needs more energy fed into it as less of the energy
overall is used to pressurize the intake air.

> Inlet temps will increase
> over time as the pipes and intercoolers heat soak, but the change
> should be the same regardless of how the pressure was generated. I
> see no scientific evidence to support the theory that the 13G's are
> somehow more efficient and therefor beat the air charge less. Show
> me the way :o)

Inlet temps may rise due to the air intake sucking in hot underhood air, but
remember that the intercoolers are AFTER the turbos, not before them.
Intercoolers cool the pressurized charge, not the intake charge.  (Assuming
you are talking about the turbo inlet, which I think is the context you
meant).

I don't know if this will help, as I think I'm talking higher than my own
understanding of this.  I do know that on several DSM cars I've worked on
where we replaced the 14b turbo with a 16G turbo the car made noticeably
more power at the same boost level, even at RPMs where the 14B was still
holding that level of boost.  There ARE some gains here, noticeable gains at
least in what I've experienced.  I haven't had the opportunity to use 13Gs
on my car yet, so I'm just talking in a general sense - not specific to 9b
vs 13g, although the difference between the 9b and 13g is a similar change
between the 14b and 16g.

- -Matt

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------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 22:09:43 EDT
From: LotoBoost@aol.com
Subject: Team3S: HKS Intercoolers and Pipe Kit for Sale!

All,

    I'm selling my HKS Intercoolers and HKS Intercooler Pipe Kit off my
Stealth tt.  They intercoolers are in excellent shape, and the pipe kit is in
good shape aside from a few scratches (nothing a little touch up paint
wouldn't fix!).  I'm selling them for $1,250 if anyone is interested!  I can
accept Visa, Mastercard, and Discover at the shop also..

TTYLater,
Mike
1994 Dodge Stealth tt
Best et: 11.4 Best mph: 122
www.AlteredAtmosphere.com
301-294-2700
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------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Jul 1999 04:23:40 -0500
From: "Vineet Singh" <billi_gates@hotmail.com>
Subject: Team3S: Multi topic coverage here...

1) Self cleaning Door switches... Pat pending (not :)

>From: "Shawn and Sarah Cullen" <spcullen@prodigy.net>
>Subject: Team3S: Re:  Electrical Gremlin in my car

>I've got this electrical problem with my 92 SL.  It seems that about half
>the time, when I open the door, the door open light doesn't illuminate on
>the panel.  Subsequently, the security system will not arm, and the
interior
>light doesn't illuminate.

>I thought the first time it did this I had blown a fuse or something,
>however if this were the case, it wouldn't work at all, right?  As it
>stands, it will work sometimes and won't some other times.

>Has anyone else ever encountered this problem?  If it's a short somewhere,
>where and how would I check and repair?

I did THIS to my car about a year ago.. worked flawlessly so far!

http://www.dsm.org/archives/1998/05/19980518.txt/47.html

2) End nut on trannie falling off (non-getrag)

> So, here are the questions:
> 1.  Will replacing and torqueing the nut, replacing the cover, and
> changing out what's left of the tranny fluid be enough?
> 2.  Or should I have the tech completely disassemble the thing looking for
> other possible damage?
> 3.  When I get the car towed in, should I have it "towed" or "flatbed"?
> 4.  Will the parts discounters that have been mentioned here before be the
> place to go for that cover, or should I look for a junker in a scrap yard?

Well, you said the nut didn't come off all the way, so I will go from
there...

True, there might be metal shavings in your tranny, but most likely they
are aluminum. Bad thing is that magnets wouldn't catch the particles...
good thing is that aluminum is softer than most of the trannie internals.

More than likely you will be able to get by with just the replacement of a
NEW end nut (this is NOT reusable!), and a new end cover. You don't
have to remove the tranny from the car, just remove the pass front wheel,
the splash sheild, and you have full access.

End covers will work from any AWD or FWD similar year DSM
(Talon/Eclipse/Laser), or you can get a new one for 300+$.

Actually, here is a copy of a post I made a while back for the same prob.

 "While the engine/trans was out, we replaced 5th gear pieces. I will list
  all the part #'s you will need to replace the pieces that get lost if
  the nut on the end backs off and blows a hole in the trans. Shifts like
  butter... well margarine atleast :)

  Bought from 1888tallmits (Tallahassee Mitsubishi)
  for a 91 AWD talon, others similar!

  MD731948 - End Nut (the one that backs off, you CANNOT REUSE THIS NUT)
  MD701722 - Clevis Pin for the shift fork (NOT REUSABLE)
  MD744342 - Spring (cannot determine WHICH one, but you need it)
  MD743529 - 5th HUB assy. PLEASE take this FULLY apart and get rid of all
  the grease/glue thats on it so it doesn't rust in storage. If you don't
  you will have problems trying to move this assy on the shaft, and will
  have to redo it, AND buy another end nut. Make SURE it moves FREELY.
  Spray it with Liquid wrench/wd40.
  MD739066 - QTY *2* Springs to hold the KEYS in (see next part#)
  MD742777 - QTY *3* Keys that go in the hub assy.
  MD724884 - Ring retainer (I think this is the wave spring on the end
  plate.)
  Oh ya, you need to obtain a new end plate. Have no part# for that.

  That should be all that you loose, and that's all thats needed to make
  5th shift like margarine. Total cost from SATAN, 260$. Total cost from
  Tall mitz, 140ish$! Thanks Sean/Marcus/Jeremy"

3) HP losses/Misc q's

FYI, I gteched my new Dodge Stealth RT/TT... only got 220hp to the wheels...
thats an AVERAGE of 5 runs ranging mostly around 220, but one down to 190.
Where's my 300hp? :)

When I install the KN FIPK, wires, ngk's, and other stuff, maybe it will get
closer to 300?.

QUESTION... What are the cheapest/best Downpipes available for the TT?

Does anyone make an exhaust that goes from that "clamp" near the rear diff,
back? The rest of the pipe looks adequate for my goals (330hp).

Would a single large tip look stoopid on a 92 DS RT/TT? I want to save
weight,
and cut down on fab time/price. Thanks!

Vineet Singh
Manuals On CD - http://manualcd.dsm.org  Dimmed in memory of J. Carpenter
Club DSM A/T - http://at.dsm.org  -  Dimmed in memory of J. Carpenter



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------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Jul 1999 07:41 -0500
From: Jeff A Williamson <Jeff.A.Williamson@jci.com>
Subject: Team3S: Re: Electrical Gremlin in my car

I had the same exact problem with my '92 VR4. It was the door switch. Open the
driver's side door, and near the bottom of the pillar next to the body sill,
you will see a rubber boot about the size of a quarter. Underneath this is the
switch that controls the dome light, door light, door-open indicator, and
security system. If the light isn't on when the door is open, try jiggling this
switch and I'll bet the light comes on. Ultimately, I had to remove the switch
and file all the contact points. Works fine now.

Hope this helps.

Jeff Williamson
Belleville, MI
'92 VR4

>I've got this electrical problem with my 92 SL.  It seems that about half
>the time, when I open the door, the door open light doesn't illuminate on
>the panel.  Subsequently, the security system will not arm, and the interior
>light doesn't illuminate.

>I thought the first time it did this I had blown a fuse or something,
>however if this were the case, it wouldn't work at all, right?  As it
>stands, it will work sometimes and won't some other times.

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------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Jul 1999 11:44:25 -0400 (EDT)
From: ie886@cleveland.Freenet.Edu (John T. Christian)
Subject: Re: Team3S: Electrical Gremlins in my car

Hi all,

Shawn, my TT has the same problem frequently.

The solution is an easy one however.  Just disconnect the negative battery
terminal for about 3 minutes.  That resets the defaults.

Make sure you have all lights etc in the OFF position before you reconnect.
 Also close the doors and tailgate..... else the cables spark... been there
done that.

Don't know WHY the TT gets confused, but I just reset the defaults when I
notice the dome light dimmers stops working.

Be of good cheer

- --
    JCZoooM  '93 Stealth TT Blue    almost stock    12.46 @109 MPH
e-mail: ie886@po.cwru.edu    www.geocities.com/motorcity/flats/4538
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------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Jul 1999 12:15:14 -0700
From: "Bob Forrest" <bf@bobforrest.com>
Subject: Team3S: Admin Notice- Archive Page will be down for 24 hrs...

To all,

The Team3S Archive Page is being redesigned, and will not be available until
mid-day on Saturday.  Sorry for any inconvenience...

Bob Forrest
Admin, Team3S



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------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Jul 1999 16:32:31 -0400
From: Michael Booker <mrbook@gate.net>
Subject: Team3S: Oil pressure problem.

I am having a problem with low oil pressure. I changed it wednesday,
with mobil-1 10W30, (the only thing used in the car for the last 50,000
miles) and now, at idle, the pressure drops down below the "normal"
range of markings, almost 2 lines below. Should I use a Thicker or
thinner weight oil? I do live in florida, and the heat is some factor,
but now the lifters or something under there is making a loud ticking,
and I don't know what to do. Any ideas?

Thanks,
Matt
#311
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Date: Fri, 30 Jul 1999 13:44:11 -0700
From: "Bob Forrest" <bf@bobforrest.com>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Oil pressure problem.

- -----Original Message-----From: Michael Booker <mrbook@gate.net>
>I am having a problem with low oil pressure. I changed it wednesday,
>with mobil-1 10W30, (the only thing used in the car for the last 50,000
>miles) and now, at idle, the pressure drops down below the "normal"
>range of markings, almost 2 lines below. Should I use a Thicker or
>thinner weight oil? I do live in florida, and the heat is some factor,
>but now the lifters or something under there is making a loud ticking,
>and I don't know what to do. Any ideas?


The pressure indicator is only at 'normal' when you're driving, not at
idle...  First off I'd check the oil level.  A number of times over many
years, oil jockeys have 'forgotten' to add the extra quart for the filter...
If it's full, and it's hot and muggy in Florida (duh!), you may want to
consider heavier oil...
As to the ticking, give it a few more miles for the oil to work into all the
nooks and crannies...  But if you have low pressure, watch it constantly,
and don't wait too long to have it checked.  (I blew a beautiful Ford engine
once, because a dummy misthreaded my filter, and it all leaked out in 25
miles...  I just wasn't paying attention--  Throwing a rod wasn't fun.)

Forrest


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Date: Fri, 30 Jul 1999 23:41:12 +0200
From: "R.G." <robby@freesurf.ch>
Subject: Re: Team3S: Dyno/eRAM..., eRacing responds...

First I'd give Mark a warm welcome to the Team3S list and I'm happy to have
more pros that can give us some insights behind the tech ;-)

Second, thanks a lot for all the answers answered in a great way. I do have
some more questions and the hairdryer example (LOL) is one that is not yet
clear. Please stay tuned as I'll do my first Water Injection runs and logs
tomorrow and I have to regain some energy from the looong nights in
Amsterdam, hehe.

Later,
Roger

PS : Mark, please check out the dynosheets on my homepage under (February
dyno session) for ther tranny loss. We do this the same way as you do and
the figures are pretty close to Subarus, Audis and Porsche Carrera 4 losses.

http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/Speedway/9589/3000gt.html


>Roger:  Here are some answers to your questions (and our discussion)from
>Mark (before he subscribed that I didn't get to post...)  I've left your
>original quoted below for reference.  Note that MK>>>: are Mark's answers:


<huge snip>


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End of Team3S Digest V1 #244
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